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International Journal of Pediatrics
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Gholamzadeh Baeis, M., Miladinia, M., Talayian, M., Vahedi, M., Vafayi, S., Tashvighi, M. (2015). Prevalence and the Relationship between Characteristics and Parental Conditions with Risk Factors for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). International Journal of Pediatrics, 3(6.2), 1135-1143. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2015.5933
Mehdi Gholamzadeh Baeis; Mojtaba Miladinia; Mohammadreza Talayian; Masomeh Vahedi; Somayeh Vafayi; Maryam Tashvighi. "Prevalence and the Relationship between Characteristics and Parental Conditions with Risk Factors for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)". International Journal of Pediatrics, 3, 6.2, 2015, 1135-1143. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2015.5933
Gholamzadeh Baeis, M., Miladinia, M., Talayian, M., Vahedi, M., Vafayi, S., Tashvighi, M. (2015). 'Prevalence and the Relationship between Characteristics and Parental Conditions with Risk Factors for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)', International Journal of Pediatrics, 3(6.2), pp. 1135-1143. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2015.5933
Gholamzadeh Baeis, M., Miladinia, M., Talayian, M., Vahedi, M., Vafayi, S., Tashvighi, M. Prevalence and the Relationship between Characteristics and Parental Conditions with Risk Factors for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). International Journal of Pediatrics, 2015; 3(6.2): 1135-1143. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2015.5933

Prevalence and the Relationship between Characteristics and Parental Conditions with Risk Factors for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)

Article 6, Volume 3, Issue 6.2, December 2015, Page 1135-1143  XML PDF (423 K)
DOI: 10.22038/ijp.2015.5933
Authors
Mehdi Gholamzadeh Baeis1; Mojtaba Miladinia2; Mohammadreza Talayian3; Masomeh Vahedi4; Somayeh Vafayi4; Maryam Tashvighi 3
1M.D, Young Researchers and Elites Club, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran
2Chronic Diseases Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Golestan BLv Ahvaz, Iran
3Department of Medical Sciences, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran.
4Undergraduate Student of Midwifery, Department of Medical Sciences, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran.
Abstract
Introduction
 Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is a disease which causes unexpected death of infants aged less than 1 year. Given the undeniable role of parents in the presence or absence of SIDS risk factors, the present study aimed to studythe prevalence and the relationship between characteristics and conditions of parent’s infants with SIDS risk factors.
Materials and Methods
 In this cross-sectional descriptive-analytic study, 1,021 infants aged 1 to 12 months in the health centers in Qom-Iran in 2014 were selected as the sample by stratified random sampling method. The required data were collected using an author-made questionnaire on SIDS risk factors. The obtained data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics in SPSS 18 at a significance level of 95%.
Results
4.5% of mothers were younger than 20 years, 92.3% infants had a co-sleeping with their parents, and 35.7% of infants had a bed-sharing with their parents. 19% of infants used Soft pillow. Study findings showed that there is no significant relationship between the age of mothers and using a shared bedroom (P>0.05), while such a relationship exists between education backgrounds of parents and sharing a bedroom (P<0.05).
Conclusion
The results showed that socioeconomic and educational status of parents play a significant role in the development of SIDS risk factors. Therefore, the incidence of such factors can be reduced through improving parental awareness and education.
Keywords
Bed-sharing; Infant; Risk factors; sudden infant death syndrome; SIDS
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