ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Structural Relationships between Academic Procrastination and Quality of School Life with the Mediating Role of Difficulty in Emotional Regulation
Background: Quality of school life is defined as the overall student satisfaction with their experiences of school activities. This study is aimed at investigating the structural relationships between academic procrastination and quality of school life with the mediating role of difficulty in emotional regulation.Methods: This correlational study adopts the structural equations method. The statistical population consists of 4734 female high school students in the city of Kerman, in 2018-2019. A sample of 353 subjects was selected through Cochran's formula using the random cluster sampling method. To collect data, Ainley and Burke's Quality of School Life Scale, Solomon and Rothblum's Procrastination Assessment Scale for Students (PASS) and Graz and Roemer's Difficulty in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) were used. The validity and reliability of the questionnaires was confirmed through factor analysis and Cronbach's alpha, respectively. Research data were analyzed through inferential statistics. SEM and confirmatory factor analysis were applied using SPSS and AMOS.Results: The results showed that the variable of academic procrastination has a negative and significant effect on the quality of the students’ school life with a negative coefficient (β = -0.722) and a significance equal to 0.000. Academic procrastination has a significant and direct effect on the difficulty of emotional regulation according to the positive coefficient (β = 0.528), and a significance equal to 0.000.Conclusion: According to the results, the variable of academic procrastination has a negative and significant effect on the quality of school life among the students. The academic procrastination variable has a significant and direct effect on the difficulty of emotional regulation
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_17846_0c529b968615c02ddccc833eea121e3e.pdf
2022-02-01
15340
15350
10.22038/ijp.2021.56816.4450
Quality of school life
academic procrastination
difficulty in emotional regulation
Students
Fatemeh
Mehrabi far
kiyana.1133@gmail.com
1
Ph.D student of Educational Psychology, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran.
AUTHOR
Hamdollah
Manzari Tavakoli
manzarihamdollah@gmail.com
2
Department of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Alireza
Manzari Tavakoli
a.manzari@iauk.ac.ir
3
Department of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran.
AUTHOR
Zahra
Zeinaddiny Meymand
zeinaddiny@gmail.com
4
Department of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran.
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The relationship between the type of nutrition and anthropometric indices of infants during the first year of birth
Background: Considering the importance of proper infant nutrition, especially in the first two years of life, and also the effect of cultural issues on the type of infant's nutrition, this study aimed to investigate the type of nutrition and anthropometric indices of infants during the first year of birth in Bushehr, Iran.Methods: This cross-sectional study carried out on 546 delivered mothers. The data of mothers and their children were collected through Integrated Health System (SIB). Five centers of comprehensive health care centers were randomly selected. Required information included maternal demographic characteristics and anthropometric indices of infants at birth, 6 and 12 months. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 19 with appropriate statistical tests at a significance level of p<0.05. Results: The frequency of exclusive breastfeeding, formula feeding and also both feeding methods (combined) were 56.8%, 25.1%, and 18.1%, respectively. The results showed that the 6-month weight gain compared to birth time was not different among the three groups. The increase in height and head circumference in the first six months in the formula feeding group was less than the exclusive breastfeeding group and the combined group (P<0.05). In the second six months, weight gain and height in the formula feeding group were less than the other two groups (P <0.01).Conclusion: This study showed that the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in Bushehr is desirable. The growth trend in breastfed infants is either similar or better than formula-fed infants. Using formula with breast milk compared to formula alone has better growth outcomes.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_16736_4fb963837545e6ea3112e35407c30741.pdf
2022-02-01
15351
15364
10.22038/ijp.2020.52282.4153
Exclusive breastfeeding
Formula Feeding
Breastfeeding
Maryam
Chananeh
m.chananeh@bpums.ac.ir
1
MSc in Midwifery, Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IR Iran
AUTHOR
Nadieh
Pakari
nadiapakari@yahoo.com
2
MSc in Midwifery, Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IR Iran
AUTHOR
Sedigheh
Keshavarz
keshavarzsedigheh09@gmail.com
3
MSc in Midwifery, Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IR Iran
AUTHOR
Khatoon
Samsami
4
BSc in Midwifery, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IR Iran
AUTHOR
Raziyeh
Bagherzadeh
bagherzadeh.r2007@gmail.com
5
PhD in Reproductive Health, Assistant Professor, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IR Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Infant W. Young Child feeding. Model Chapter for textbooks for medical students and allied health professionals Geneva: World Health Organization. 2009.
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Ailhaud G, Guesnet P. Fatty acid composition of fats is an early determinant of childhood obesity: a short review and an opinion. Obesity reviews. 2004; 5(1):21-6.
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Young BE, Johnson SL, Krebs NF. Biological determinants linking infant weight gain and child obesity: current knowledge and future directions. Advances in Nutrition. 2012; 3(5):675-86.
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Michaelsen KF, Larnkjær A, Mølgaard C. Amount and quality of dietary proteins during the first two years of life in relation to NCD risk in adulthood. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases. 2012; 22(10):781-6.
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Malekzadeh J-m, Synaii S, Koor BE, Falsafian G, Nakhaie M-R. Growth indices of exclusively breastfed until 6 months old and formula-fed infants in southwest Iran. International Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2019; 10.
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Gorohi F, Shiemorteza M, Nori MM. Comparison of Height, Weight and Head Circumference Index and the Incidence of Infectious and Gastrointestinal Diseases in Breast-Fed and Formula-Fed Infants at 0 to 1 Year Old in Bu-Ali Sina Hospital. Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal. 2018; 11(3):1717-30.
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Anidi C, Eme N, Ibeanu V, Ani P, Anoshirike C, Onuoha C. Feeding methods and anthropometric indices of peri urban Nigerian infants: results of a cross-sectional study. Nigerian Journal of Nutritional Sciences. 2019; 40(2):43-9.
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Lönnerdal B, Kvistgaard AS, Peerson JM, Donovan SM, Peng Y-m. Growth, nutrition, and cytokine response of breast-fed infants and infants fed formula with added bovine osteopontin. Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition. 2016; 62(4):650-7.
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Giugliani ERJ. Growth in exclusively breastfed infants. Jornal de pediatria. 2019; 95:79-84.
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Patel N, Dalrymple KV, Briley AL, Pasupathy D, Seed PT, Flynn AC, et al. Mode of infant feeding, eating behaviour and anthropometry in infants at 6-months of age born to obese women–a secondary analysis of the UPBEAT trial. BMC pregnancy and childbirth. 2018; 18(1):1-11.
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Khayyati F. An investigation into the reasons for terminating breastfeeding before the age of two. J Qazvin Univ Med Sci. 2007; 11(3):25-30.
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Khabazkhoob M, Fotouhi A, Majdi M, Moradi A, Javaher Forosh Zadeh A, Haeri Kermani Z, et al. Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in Health Center Mashhad, 2007. Iranian Journal of Epidemiology. 2008; 3(3):45-53.
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Hamidi M, Khoshdel A, Khadivi Boroujeni R, Deris F, Parvin N, Malekahmadi MR. The causes of formula milk consumption in infants under 1 year old in Charmahal Bakhtiari province Iran, 2007. Journal of Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences. 2011; 13.
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Behzadifar M, Saki M, Behzadifar M, Mardani M, Yari F, Ebrahimzadeh F, et al. Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding practice in the first six months of life and its determinants in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC pediatrics. 2019; 19(1):384.
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Alzaheb RA. Factors influencing exclusive breastfeeding in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. Clinical Medicine Insights: Pediatrics. 2017; 11:1179556517698136.
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Parthasarathy A, Menon P, Nair M. IAP Textbook of Pediatrics: Jaypee Brothers,Medical Publishers Pvt. Limited; 2019.
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Ayatollahi SMT, Haem E, Sharafi Z. Growth velocity of infants from birth to 5 years born in Maku, Iran. Global Journal of Health Science. 2016; 8(2):56.
48
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Vulvar lipoblastoma in the utero of a female fetus: A case report
Background: Lipoblastoma is one of the rare masses in childhood and its diagnosis is very uncommon in the perinatal period, so we reported a case with a diagnosis of this mass during pregnancy.Case Report: In a routine third-trimester ultrasound at 28 weeks, a hyperechoic mass in the size of 27*30mm was detected in between labia majora. However, no abnormal findings were found in perinatal care before this gestational age. Finally, after the birth, at 40 weeks of gestation, the mass was resected and now the baby is in good condition and no recurrence has occurred. There was also an anorectal anomaly associated with this mass in our patient who underwent Anorectoplasty surgery.Conclusion: Due to the rarity of these tumors, it is important to diagnose them in the perinatal period and to investigate other associated anomalies.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_17535_3f21cbe33715f599382a455b48a2983d.pdf
2022-02-01
15365
15369
10.22038/ijp.2021.53471.4242
Lipoblastoma
perinatal ultrasound
Diagnosis
somayeh
khanjani
khanjanis1@tums.ac.ir
1
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
AUTHOR
Sedigheh
Borna
bornas1@tums.ac.ir
2
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Razieh
Akbari
akbarir1@tums.ac.ir
3
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Sara
Mirzaeian
mirzaeians@mums.ac.ir
4
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Nooshin
Eshraghi
eshraghinooshin@yahoo.com
5
Department of Perinatology, Shahid Akbarabadi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Seyed Javad
Nasiri
nasirisj@gmail.com
6
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Ali-Asghar Children Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Maryam
Hashemnejad
maryamhashemnejad@yahoo.com
7
Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Abdolvahab
Pourmahmoodian
abdolpm@yahoo.com
8
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Ali-Asghar Children Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Séguier-Lipszyc E, Baazov A, Fichman S, Ash S, Freud E. Current management of lipoblastoma. European journal of pediatrics. 2018; 177(2):237-41.
1
Shen LY, Amin SM, Chamlin SL, Mancini AJ. Varied presentations of pediatric lipoblastoma: case series and review of the literature. Pediatric Dermatology. 2017; 34(2):180-6.
2
Susam‐Sen H, Yalcin B, Kutluk T, Cahit Tanyel F, Haliloglu M, Orhan D, et al. Lipoblastoma in children: review of 12 cases. Pediatrics International. 2017; 59(5):545-50.
3
Kok KY, Telisinghe PU. Lipoblastoma: clinical features, treatment, and outcome. World journal of surgery. 2010; 34(7):1517-22.
4
Jaffe RH. Recurrent lipomatous tumors of the groin: liposarcoma and lipoma pseudomyxomatous. Arch Pathol. 1926; 1:381-7.
5
Vellios F, Baez J, Shumacker HB. Lipoblastomatosis: A tumor of fetal fat different from hibernoma. The American journal of pathology. 1958; 34(6):1149.
6
Chung EB, Enzinger FM. Benign lipoblastomatosis. An analysis of 35 cases. Cancer. 1973; 32(2):482-92.
7
Wax JR, Pinette MG, Mallory B, Carpenter M, Winn S, Cartin A. Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of a perineal lipoma. J Ultrasound Med Wiley Online Library. 2010; 29:1257–9.
8
Childress, K. J., Hicks, J., Wu, H., Brandt, M. L., & Adeyemi-Fowode, O. A. "Lipoblastoma of the labia: a case report." Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology 29.6 (2016): e97-e99.
9
Abdul-Ghafar, J., Ahmad, Z., Tariq, M.U. et al. Lipoblastoma: a clinicopathologic review of 23 cases from a major tertiary care center plus detailed review of literature. BMC Res Notes 11, 42 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3153-8
10
Lorenzen JC, Godballe C, Kerndrup GB. Lipoblastoma of the neck: a rare cause of respiratory problems in children. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2005; 32(2):169-73.
11
Mentzel T, Calonje E, Fletcher CD. Lipoblastoma and lipoblastomatosis: a clinicopathological study of 14 cases. Histopathology. 1993; 23(6):527-33.
12
Kransdorf MJ. Benign soft-tissue tumors in a large referral population: distribution of specific diagnoses by age, sex, and location. AJR. American journal of roentgenology. 1995; 164(2):395-402.
13
Collins MH, Chatten J. Lipoblastoma/lipoblastomatosis: a clinicopathologic study of 25 tumors. The American journal of surgical pathology. 1997; 21(10):1131-7.
14
Miller GG, Yanchar NL, Magee JF, Blair GK. Tumor karyotype differentiates lipoblastoma from liposarcoma. Journal of pediatric surgery. 1997; 32(12):1771-2.
15
Sawyer JR, Parsons EA, Crowson ML, Smith S, Erickson S, Bell JM. Potential diagnostic implications of breakpoints in the long arm of chromosome 8 in lipoblastoma. Cancer genetics and cytogenetics. 1994; 76(1):39-42.
16
Hicks J, Dilley A, Patel D, Barrish J, Zhu SH, Brandt M. Lipoblastoma and lipoblastomatosis in infancy and childhood: histopathologic, ultrastructural, and cytogenetic features. Ultrastructural pathology. 2001; 25(4):321-33.
17
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Ultrasound Evaluation of Gallbladder Mobility in Children with Chronic Functional Constipation
Background: Constipation as a common disease in children can cause significant complications for this age group, so that one third of children have chronic symptoms which may continue into adulthood. The causes of chronic functional constipation are largely unknown; and it may be a multifactorial disorder. Gallbladder dysfunction in chronic idiopathic constipation may be an underlying cause of idiopathic constipation. Hence, this study aimed to evaluate the gallbladder mobility ultrasound in children with chronic functional constipation in Imam Khomeini Hospital of Ahvaz.Methods: Children between the ages of 3 to 13 years in Imam Khomeini Hospital of Ahvaz, who suffered from functional constipation, were visited by a pediatric digestive and liver subspecialty physician after referring to the pediatric gastroenterology clinic of the hospital and were referred to us for conducting gallbladder ultrasound. In this study, 50 patients with chronic functional constipation and 50 healthy individuals (control group) were studied.Results: The mean age of the participants in this study was 6.96 with a standard deviation of 2.44 years. In this study, 40 patients (40%) were boys and 60 patients (60%) were girls. The mean volume of gallbladder in fasting mode (preprandial) and after meal (postprandial) in individuals of the case group were 5.66 and 4.17 cm3 with standard deviations of 0.80 and 0.64, respectively, and in the control group were 6.08 and 3.06 cm3 with standard deviations of 0.97 and 0.75, respectively. The thickness of the gallbladder wall in the fasting mode (preprandial) and after meal (postprandial) in the case group was 1.50 and 1.67 mm with standard deviations of 0.24 and 0.29 mm, respectively, and in the control group, it is equal to 1.39 and 1.69 with standard deviations of 0.22 and 0.28, respectively.A significant relationship was observed between case and control groups (P <0.05) in terms of gallbladder volume after meals, but no significant relationship was found between gallbladder volume and the gallbladder wall thickness in the fasting mode and after meal in neither of the case and control groups (P> 0.05).Conclusion: Due to the slow mobility of the gallbladder in patients with chronic functional constipation, it can be concluded that gallbladder dysfunction can be a cause of chronic functional constipation.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_18066_7bf22af4600444ace7ede5950ec5bdc3.pdf
2022-02-01
15370
15376
10.22038/ijp.2021.53749.4263
Chronic Functional Constipation
Ultrasound
Gallbladder
Mohammad Mehdi
Ahmadi
ahmadimm100@gmail.com
1
Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Mohammad Ghasem
Hanafi
gasemhanafi@yahoo.com
2
Department of Radiology, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Mohammad
Momengharibvand
momengharibvand-m@ajums.ac.ir
3
Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Hazhir
Javaherizadeh
hazhirja@ajums.ac.ir
4
Department of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine,Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
AUTHOR
Kamm MA. Constipation and its management. BMJ. 2003; 327:459–460. doi: 10.1136/bmj.327.7413.459.
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Loening-Baucke V. Constipation in children. N Engl J Med. 1998; 339:1155–1156. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199810153391610.
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Youssef NN, Di Lorenzo C. Childhood constipation: evaluation and treatment. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2001; 33:199–205. doi: 10.1097/00004836-200109000-00006.
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van Ginkel R, Reitsma JB, Buller HA, van Wijk MP, Taminiau JA, Benninga MA. Childhood constipation: longitudinal follow-up beyond puberty. Gastroenterology. 2003; 125:357–363. doi: 10.1016/S0016-5085(03)00888-6.
4
Procter E, Loader P. A 6-year follow-up study of chronic constipation and soiling in a specialist pediatric service. Child Care Health Dev. 2003; 29:103–109. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2214.2003.00319.x.
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Camilleri M, Fealey RD. Idiopathic autonomic denervation in eight patients presenting with functional gastrointestinal disease: a causal association? Dig Dis Sci. 1990; 35:609–616. doi: 10.1007/BF01540409.
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J R van der Sijp, M A Kamm, J M Nightingale, K E Britton, M Granowska, S J Mather, L M Akkermans, J E Lennard-Jones. Disturbed gastric and small bowel transit in severe idiopathic constipation. Dig Dis Sci. 1993; 38:837–844. doi: 10.1007/BF01295909.
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Kerrigan DD, Lucas MG, Sun WM, Donnelly TC, Read NW. Idiopathic constipation associated with impaired urethrovesical and sacral reflex function. Br J Surg. 1989; 76:748–751. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800760735.
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A Watier, G Devroede, A Duranceau, M Abdel-Rahman, C Duguay, M D Forand, L Tétreault, P Arhan, J Lamarche, M Elhilali. Constipation with colonic inertia: a manifestation of systemic disease? Dig Dis Sci. 1983; 28:1025–1033. doi: 10.1007/BF01311732.
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Krishnamurthy S, Schuffler MD, Rohrmann CA, Pope CE., 2nd Severe idiopathic constipation is associated with a distinctive abnormality of the colonic myenteric plexus. Gastroenterology. 1985; 88:26–34. doi: 10.1016/S0016-5085(85)80128-1.
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Alp Gunay, A Kemal Gurbuz, Yavuz Narin, A Melih Ozel, Y Yazgan. Gallbladder motility in patients with chronic idiopathic slow transit constipation. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2001; 12:274–280.
11
Boccia G, Buonavolontà R, Coccorullo P, Manguso F, Fuiano L, Staiano A. Dyspeptic symptoms in children: the result of a constipation-induced cologastric brake? Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008; 6:556–560. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2008.01.001.
12
Hemingway D, Neilly JB, Finlay IG. Biliary dyskinesia in idiopathic slow-transit constipation. Dis Colon Rectum. 1996; 39:1303–1307. doi: 10.1007/BF02055128.
13
Günay A, Gürbüz AK, Narin Y, Ozel AM, Yazgan Y. Gallbladder and gastric motility in patients with idiopathic slow-transit constipation. South Med J. 2004; 97:124–128. doi: 10.1097/01.SMJ.0000100265.49370.AD.
14
Benninga MA, Buller HA, Tytgat GN, Akkermans LM, Bossuyt PM, Taminiau JA. Colonic transit time in constipated children: does pediatric slow-transit constipation exist? J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1996; 23:241–251. doi: 10.1097/00005176-199610000-00007.
15
Shin YM, Southwell BR, Stanton MP, Hutson JM. Signs and symptoms of slow-transit constipation versus functional retention. J Pediatr Surg. 2002; 37:1762–1765. doi: 10.1053/jpsu.2002.36716.
16
Penning C, Gielkens HA, Delemarre JB, Lamers CB, Masclee AA. Gall bladder emptying in severe idiopathic constipation. Gut. 1999; 45:264–268. doi: 10.1136/gut.45.2.264.
17
Veras Neto MC, Yamada RM, da Costa Pinto EA. Gallbladder motility in children with chronic constipation. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2008; 46:414–418. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e31813347c4.
18
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Lehtonen L, Svedström E, Korvenranta H. The size and contractility of the gallbladder in infants. Pediatr Radiol. 1992; 22:515–518. doi: 10.1007/BF02012998.
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J R van der Sijp, M A Kamm, J M Nightingale, L M Akkermans, M A Ghatei, S R Bloom, J B Jansen, J E Lennard-Jones. Circulating gastrointestinal hormone abnormalities in patients with severe idiopathic constipation. Am J Gastroenterol. 1998; 93:1351–1356. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9270(98)00226-3.
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Di Ciaula A, Wang DQ, Portincasa P. Gallbladder and gastric motility in obese newborns, pre-adolescents and adults. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012; 27:1298–1305. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2012.07149.x.
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23. Rakesh Mehra, Kushaljit Singh Sodhi, Akshay Saxena, BR Thapa, and Niranjan Khandelwal. Sonographic Evaluation of Gallbladder Motility in Children with Chronic Functional Constipation. Gut Liver. 2015 May; 9(3): 388–394.
23
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The effect of herbal medicine on neonatal jaundice: a systematic review
Background: Herbal remedies have been implicated as adjunctive therapies in the treatment of neonatal jaundice over the years. The aim of this review was to investigate the therapeutic effects of herbal medicines on neonatal jaundice.Methods: In this systematic review, a search process was performed in online databases of Scopus, Medline, Web of Science and Cochrane Library based on PRISMA guidelines. Components for searching were “neonatal jaundice” and “herbal medicine”. Relevant articles in English published between January 1900 and October 2020 were extracted. The quality of the articles was assessed by the CONSORT checklist.Results: Finally, according to the inclusion criteria, 9 studies with a total of 1323 neonates were selected. The herbal remedies used by the researchers for treatment of neonatal jaundice included Bilineaster drop, alhagi pseudoalhagi, and zizyphus jujuba were used in 8 of the 9 studies. In 5 of these 8 studies the Bilineaster (Purgative manna extract) had significantly reduced serum bilirubin levels of the infants.Conclusion: Based on the results, the herbal remedies (especially bilineaster) are probability effective as adjuvant therapies along with standard therapies in the treatment of neonatal jaundice. These can reduce the bilirubin level – hospitalization days and re-hospitalization.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_17267_753eff9b510765d956c59b7be7cf2e38.pdf
2022-02-01
15377
15388
10.22038/ijp.2020.54279.4293
Herbal Medicine
Neonatal Jaundice
Systematic review
Masomeh
Rezapour
masomeh.rezapour@yahoo.com
1
PhD, MD, Traditional Medicine and History of Medical Sciences Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R.Iran.
AUTHOR
Seyyed Ali
Mozaffarpur
seyyedali1357@gmail.com
2
Associate professor, Traditional Medicine and History of Medical Sciences Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
AUTHOR
Maryam
Nikpour
maryamnikpour19@yahoo.com
3
PhD of Health Science, Non-Communicable Pediatric Disease Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R.Iran.
AUTHOR
Morteza
Alijanpour Aghamaleki
m.alijanpour@yahoo.com
4
Associated professor, Non-Communicable Pediatric Disease Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R.Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC. Neonatal-perinatal medicine: diseases of the fetus and infant: Elsevier/Mosby St Louis; 2011.
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Weng Y-H, Chiu Y-W, Cheng S-W. Breast milk jaundice and maternal diet with Chinese herbal medicines. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: eCAM. 2012; 2012.
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Dennery PA, Seidman DS, Stevenson DK. Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. New England Journal of Medicine. 2001; 344(8):581-90.
3
Chou S-C, Palmer RH, Ezhuthachan S, Newman C, Pradell-Boyd B, Maisels MJ, et al. Management of hyperbilirubinemia in newborns: measuring performance by using a benchmarking model. Pediatrics. 2003; 112(6):1264-73.
4
Mukherjee D, Coffey M, Maisels M, editors. How many babies in the NICU receive phototherapy and for how long? ACTA PAEDIATRICA; 2017: WILEY 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA.
5
Fakhri M, Farhadi R, Mousavinasab SN, Yosefi SS, Hosseinimehr SJ, Azadbakht M. Effect of natural products on jaundice in Iranian neonates. Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod, online ahead of print. 2019; 14:e83042.
6
Mreihil K, Benth JŠ, Stensvold HJ, Nakstad B, Hansen TWR, Group NNPS, et al. Phototherapy is commonly used for neonatal jaundice but greater control is needed to avoid toxicity in the most vulnerable infants. Acta Paediatrica. 2018; 107(4):611-9.
7
Kianmehr M, Moslem A, Moghadam KB, Naghavi M, Noghabi SP, Moghadam MB. The effect of massage on serum bilirubin levels in term neonates with hyperbilirubinemia undergoing phototherapy. Nautilus. 2014; 128:36-41.
8
Rahani T, Boskabadi H, Sadeghi T, Boskabadi M, Gharaei R, Pasban F. Comparison of the effect of cotoneaster manna drop ( Bilineaster ) and massage on bilirubin in neonates under phototherapy. Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences. 2017; 19(11):21-7.
9
Chu L, Xue X, Qiao J. Efficacy of Intermittent Phototherapy versus Continuous Phototherapy for Treatment of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2020.
10
Wolf MF, Childers J, Gray KD, Chivily C, Glenn M, Jones L, et al. Exchange transfusion safety and outcomes in neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Journal of Perinatology. 2020:1-7.
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Duan L, Gan S, Hu H. A single-center experience on exchange transfusion therapy in 123 full-term cases of severe neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in Wuhan. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 2020:1-7.
12
Stevenson DK, Wong RJ, editors. Metalloporphyrins in the management of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine; 2010: Elsevier.
13
Zahedpasha Y, Ahmadpour-Kacho M, Hajiahmadi M, Naderi S, Kamali AA. Efficacy of clofibrate on severe neonatal jaundice associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (a randomized clinical trial). Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health. 2008; 39(3):557.
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Badeli HR, Sharafi R, Sajedi SA. The effect of clofibrate on neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in uncomplicated jaundice. 2008.
15
Gharehbaghi MM, Sani AM, Refeey M. Evaluating the effects of different doses of ursodeoxycholic acid on neonatal jaundice. The Turkish journal of pediatrics. 2020; 62(3):424-30.
16
Abdellatif M, Vuong NL, Tawfik GM, Elfaituri MK, Mansour MIM, Zaki MMM, et al. Massage therapy for the treatment of neonatal jaundice: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. Journal of Neonatal Nursing. 2020; 26(1):17-24.
17
Yu Z, Han S, Guo X, Gao C, Ji C. Chinese herbal medicines for the treatment of neonatal jaundice. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2020; 2020(6).
18
Wu R-h, Feng S, Han M, Caldwell P, Liu S-g, Zhang J, et al. Yinzhihuang oral liquid combined with phototherapy for neonatal jaundice: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. BMC complementary and alternative medicine. 2018; 18(1):228.
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Karakukcu C, Ustdal M, Ozturk A, Baskol G, Saraymen R. Assessment of DNA damage and plasma catalase activity in healthy term hyperbilirubinemia infants receiving phototherapy. Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis. 2009; 680(1-2):12-6.
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Wickremasinghe AC, Kuzniewicz MW, Grimes BA, McCulloch CE, Newman TB. Neonatal phototherapy and infantile cancer. Pediatrics. 2016; 137(6).
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Newman TB, Wu YW, Kuzniewicz MW, Grimes BA, McCulloch CE. Childhood seizures after phototherapy. Pediatrics. 2018; 142(4).
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Maimburg RD, Olsen J, Sun Y. Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and the risk of febrile seizures and childhood epilepsy. Epilepsy Research. 2016; 124:67-72.
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24
Ameli Z, Assarroudi A, Akrami R. Effect of Bilineaster drop on neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Evidence Based Care. 2017; 6(4):66-73.
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Fakhri M, Farhadi R, Mousavinasab N, Hosseinimehr SJ, Yousefi SS, Davoodi A, et al. Preventive effect of purgative manna on neonatal jaundice: A double blind randomized controlled clinical trial. Journal of ethnopharmacology. 2019; 236:240-9.
30
Ameli Z, Assarroudi A, Akrami R. Effect of Bilineaster drop on neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Evidence Based Care Journal. 2017; 6(4):66-73.
31
Mohammadi B, Daliri A, Sadeghi H, Mohammadi J. Comparison of the Effect of Purgative Manna and Alhagi Pseudalhagi Usage on Healing Icterus of Infants. Journal of Clinical Care and Skills. 2019; 1(2):89-93.
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Mahyar A, Mehrpisheh S, Khajeh B, Ayazi P, Oveisi S, Mahyar S, et al. The Effect of Purgative Manna and Clofibrate on Neonatal Unconjugated Hyperbilirubinemia. Acta Medica Iranica. 2019.
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Monsef A, Eghbalian F, Rahimi N. Comparison of purgative manna drop and phototherapy with phototherapy treatment of neonatal jaundice: A randomized double-blind clinical trial. Osong public health and research perspectives. 2019; 10(3):152.
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Rafieian-Kopaei M, Khoshdel A, Kheiri S, Shemian R. Cotoneaster: A safe and easy way to reduce neonatal jaundice. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research: JCDR. 2016; 10(4):SC01.
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39
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40
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The effects of Mindfulness Training on Primiparous Pregnant women’s Emotion Control and the formation of secure attachment style among their infants
Background: Pregnancy is one of the most crucial and stressful periods in the life of the women, influenced by physiological and psychological changes during pregnancy that affect mother-fetus attachment during pregnancy. The present study aimed to determine the effects of mindfulness training on emotion control of primiparous pregnant women and to investigate its impacts on the formation of secure attachment style in infants.Methods: This pretest posttest control group single blind study was done on pregnant women who were chosen from the healthcare centers of Tehran, Iran. From among 150 women screened for eligibility to participate in the study, 38 Primiparous Pregnant women met the inclusion criteria and were randomly assigned into the study groups. The intervention group received seven weekly mindfulness training sessions. The control group received the prenatal routine care. The participants answered the Motion Control Scale at the pretest and posttest. Data were collected using the strange situation in the two groups and analyzed by statistical tests, eight weeks after the intervention.Results: According to the findings, the average age of the sample is in the range of 23 to 39 years. The pregnancy week of the subjects was between 15 months and 41 months. After the intervention, the mean maternal emotion control score was significantly higher in the intervention group than the control group (F=15.894; P=0.001). Moreover, the Chi Square test revealed that in terms of infant’s safe attachment style (P=0.570; χ2= 7,644a), there is no difference between the mothers in the studied groups.Conclusions: The results showed that Mindfulness was effective in the formation of secure attachment style in infants and in promoting maternal-infant attachment. Therefore, it was recommended that such interventions be integrated in the prenatal care programs of pregnant women to improve the secure attachment of infants.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_17421_366aba6a662fadc96f929b096f1472ac.pdf
2022-02-01
15389
15398
10.22038/ijp.2021.54732.4319
Mindfulness
Emotional Control
Primiparous Pregnant women
secure attachment style
Infants
Vida
Derakhshanpour
vidaderakhshanpour@gmail.com
1
Department of Educational Psychology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Hassan
Pasha Sharifi
hpssr@yahoo.com
2
Professor, Department of Educational Psychology, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Parvin
Kadivar
kadivar220@yahoo.com
3
Propessor of Educational Psychology, Central Tehran Branch. Islamic Azad University and Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Zahrani ST, Rafiei EH, Hajian S, Majd HA, Izadi A. The Correlation between Spiritual Health and Maternal-Fetal Attachment Behaviors in Pregnant Women Referring to the Health Centers in Qazvin, Iran. International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery. 2020 Jan; 8(1):84.
1
Pillitteri A. Maternal & child health nursing: Care of the childbearing & childrearing family. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.
2
Khalili Z, Navaee M, Shakiba M, Navidian A. The Effect of a Supportive-Educational Intervention on Maternal-Fetal Attachment of Pregnant Women Facing Domestic Violence: A Randomized Controlled Trial, Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci. Online ahead of Print; 14(1):e92070. doi: 10.5812/ijpbs.92070.
3
Mohamadirizi S, Kordi M. The relationship between multi-dimensional self-compassion and fetal-maternal attachment in prenatal period in referred women to Mashhad Health Center. Journal of education and health promotion. 2016; 5.
4
Noroozi M, Gholami M, Mohebbi-Dehnavi Z. The relationship between hope and resilience with promoting maternal attachment to the fetus during pregnancy. Journal of Education and Health Promotion. 2020; 9.
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Mahdian Z, Ghaffari M. The mediating role of psychological resilience, and social support on the relationship between spiritual well-being and hope in cancer patients. Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health. 2016; 18(3):130-8.
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Ekrami F, Mohammad-Alizadeh Charandabi S, Babapour Kheiroddin J, Mirghafourvand M. Effect of counseling on maternal-fetal attachment in women with unplanned pregnancy: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology. 2020 Mar 14; 38(2):151-65.
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Bowlby J. Attachment and loss: Vol. 1. Attachment (2nd Ed.). New York: Basic Books, 1982.
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Ainsworth MD, Blehar MC, Waters E, Wall SN. Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the strange situation. Psychology Press; 2015 Jun 26.
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Pickard J. Effect of mindfulness on early mother-infant interaction and the transmission of attachment." (2017).
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Pepping CA, Davis PJ, O’Donovan A. The association between state attachment security and state mindfulness. PloS one. 2015 Mar 18; 10(3):e0116779.
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Roger D, Nesshoever W. The construction and preliminary validation of a scale for measuring emotional control. Personality and individual Differences. 1987 Jan 1; 8(4):527-34.
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Namdar S, Zabihi Hesari S, Khatoon N. The relationship between emotion control and emotion regulation with marital satisfaction in couples aged 20-45. Journal of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. 2020 Jan 21; 62 (5.1): 614-23.
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Segal ZV, Teasdale JD, Williams JM, Gemar MC. The mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy adherence scale: Inter‐rater reliability, adherence to protocol and treatment distinctiveness. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy. 2002 Mar; 9(2):131-8.
18
Arasteh A, Kharaghani R, Zenoozian S, Moloodi R, Jafari E. Effectiveness of Midwifery Counseling on Adaptation to Pregnancy, Maternal-Fetal Attachment, and Quality of Life in Unplanned Pregnant Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial. International Journal of Pediatrics. 2020 Jun 1; 8(6):11435-48.
19
Matthies LM, Müller M, Doster A, Sohn C, Wallwiener M, Reck C, Wallwiener S. Maternal–fetal attachment protects against postpartum anxiety: the mediating role of postpartum bonding and partnership satisfaction. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2020 Jan; 301(1):107-17.
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Pickard JA, Townsend M, Caputi P, Grenyer BF. Observing the influence of mindfulness and attachment styles through mother and infant interaction: A longitudinal study. Infant Mental Health Journal. 2017 May; 38(3):343-50.
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Rufidah M. "The Relationship between Maternal Depression, Maternal-Fetal Attachment, and Health-Promoting Lifestyle and Behavior among Pregnant Women in Surakarta, Indonesia." (2020).
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McDonald HM, Sherman KA, Petocz P, Kangas M, Grant KA, Kasparian NA. Mindfulness and the experience of psychological distress: the mediating effects of emotion regulation and attachment anxiety. Mindfulness. 2016 Aug 1; 7(4):799-808.
24
25. Peters JR, Eisenlohr-Moul TA, Smart LM. Dispositional mindfulness and rejection sensitivity: The critical role of non-judgment. Personality and individual differences. 2016 Apr 1; 93:125-9.
25
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Autonomy Support, Needs Satisfaction, Motivation, and Intention to Do Physical Activities in Adolescents: A Validation study
Background: Components of self-determination theory work very well in physical education settings. However, very few studies in Iran focused on this issue which might be due to the lack of validated questionnaires. The present study aimed to investigate the psychometric properties of a Persian questionnaire derived and translated from four scales assessing the self-determination components of physical activity/education in adolescent students.Methods: This study used an exploratory-confirmatory method. The participants were 400 high-school students (16-18 years old) studying in Aliabad Katoul, Golestan, Iran, during 2019. The items of the English standard questionnaires were converted into Persian using the translation-retranslation method. Subsequently, nine experts confirmed the validity of the final Persian questionnaire. The questionnaires included Needs Support in Physical Education Questionnaire which is used to measure autonomy support; Sport Climate in Physical Education Questionnaire which is used for measuring needs satisfaction; Intrinsic Motivation Scale which is used to measure intrinsic motivation for having physical education in the leisure-time; and Intention to Physical Activity used to measure intention to perform physical activities outside the school. We employed factor analysis and structural equation modeling to examine the validity of the questionnaire.Results: The descriptive statistics showed that all boys and girls were in almost identical ages. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the Persian version of the questionnaires had relatively high powers for assessing self-determination components in physical education (GoF=0.729). Moreover, perceived autonomy support positively affected the needs satisfaction and intrinsic motivation in physical education. Moreover, intrinsic motivation in physical education was transferred into intrinsic motivation outside school and subsequently affected intention to do physical activities (all T>1.96).Conclusions: The Persian questionnaire validated in this study enjoys a relatively high power for assessing the self-determination components in physical education. Moreover, autonomy support plays an important role in motivating students to be physically active.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_17504_218cdac155671cde63232800615db649.pdf
2022-02-01
15399
15411
10.22038/ijp.2021.55491.4370
Validity
Reliability
Autonomy support
Basic needs
Motivation
Physical Activity
Fatemeh Beigom
Hosseini
khfatemehoseini666@gmail.com
1
PhD Student, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katoul, Iran.
AUTHOR
Saeed
Ghorbani
saeedghorbani_ur@yahoo.com
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katoul, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Reza
Rezaeeshirazi
rezaii72555@yahoo.com
3
Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katoul, Iran.
AUTHOR
Lahart I, Darcy P, Gidlow C, Calogiuri G. The Effects of Green Exercise on Physical and Mental Wellbeing: A Systematic Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019; 16(8):1352. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16081352. [PubMed: 30991724]. [PubMed Central: PMC6518264].
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Schwartz J, Rhodes R, Bredin S, Oh P, Warburton D. Effectiveness of Approaches to Increase Physical Activity Behavior to Prevent Chronic Disease in Adults: A Brief Commentary. J Clin Med. 2019; 8(3):295. doi: 10.3390/jcm8030295. [PubMed: 30832260]. [PubMed Central: PMC6462966].
2
Mohammad Gholinejad P, Hojjati H, Ghorbani S. The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Body Composition and Muscle Strength of Female Students at Elementary School of Aliabad Katoul in 2018. Int J School Health. 2019; 6(4), 27-33.
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Huotari P, Nupponen H, Mikkelsson L, Laakso L, Kujala U. Adolescent Physical Fitness and Activity as Predictors of Adulthood Activity. J Sports Sci. 2011; 29(11):1135-1141. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2011.585166. [PubMed: 21777154].
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Cid L, Pires A, Borrego C, Duarte-Mendes P, Teixeira DS, Moutão JM, et al. Motivational Determinants of Physical Education Grades and the Intention to Practice Sport in the Future. PLoS ONE. 2019; 14(5):e0217218. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217218. [PMID: 31120973]. [PMCID: PMC6592572].
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Wang W, Hsieh Y, Hsueh M, Liu Y, Liao Y. Accelerometer-Measured Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Patterns in Taiwanese Adolescents. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019; 16(22):4392. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16224392. [PMID: 31717677]. [PMCID: PMC6888554].
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Sfandyari B, Ghorbani S, Rezaeeshirazi R, Noohpisheh S. The Effectiveness of an Autonomy-Based Exercise Training on Intrinsic Motivation, Physical Activity Intention, and Health-Related Fitness of Sedentary Students in Middle School. Int J Sch Health. 2020; 7(1):40-47. doi: 10.30476/intjsh.2020.84678.1046.
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Ryan RM, Deci EL. Brick by Brick: The Origins, Development, and Future of Self-Determination Theory. In A. J. Elliot (Ed.), Advances in Motivation Science. Cambridge, MA: Elsevier Inc. 2019. (Vol 6, pp. 111-156).
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17
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Gholidahaneh MG, Ghorbani S, Esfahaninia A. Effects of Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction in the Physical Education on Leisure-Time Physical Activity Behavior of Primary School Students: Mediating Role of Autonomous Motivation. Int J School Health, 2020; 7(2), 46-53.
23
Sfandyari B, Ghorbani S, Rezaeeshirazi R, Noohpisheh S. The Effectiveness of Autonomy-Based Exercise Training on Intrinsic Motivation, Intention to Physical Activity, and Health-Related Fitness of Sedentary Students at Middle School. Int J School Health, 2020; 7(1), 40-47.
24
Ghorbani S, Noohpisheh S, Shakki M. Gender Differences in the Relationship between Perceived Competence and Physical Activity in Middle School Students: Mediating Role of Enjoyment. Int J School Health, 2020; 7(2), 14-20.
25
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Hagger MS, Chatzisarantis NLD, Culverhouse T, Biddle SJH. The Process by Which Perceived Autonomy Support in Physical Education Promote Leisure-Time Physical Activity Intentions and Behavior: A Trans-Contextual Model. J Educ Psychol. 2003; 95:784-795. doi: 10.1037/0022-0663.95.4.784.
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Baard PP, Deci EL, Ryan RM. Intrinsic Need Satisfaction: A Motivational Basis of Performance and Wellbeing in Two Work Settings. J Appl Soc Psychol. 2004; 34:2045-2068. doi: 10.1111/j.1559-1816.2004.tb02690.x.
28
Pelletier LG, Rocchi MA, Vallerand RJ, Deci EL, Ryan RM. Validation of the Revised Sport Motivation Scale (SMS-II). Psychol Sport Exerc. 2013; 14(3):329-341. doi: 10.1016/j.psychsport.2012.12.002.
29
Burgueño R, Macarro-Moreno J, Medina-Casaubón J. Psychometry of the Multidimensional Perceived Autonomy Support Scale in Physical Education with Spanish Secondary School Students. SAGE Open. 2020; 10(1):1-12. doi: 10.1177/2158244019901253.
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Granero-Gallegos A, Baena-Extremera A, Sánchez-Fuentes JA. Martínez-Molina M. Validación Española del “Learning Climate Questionnaire” Adaptado a la Educación Física. Psychology/Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica, 2014; 27(4), 625-633. doi: 10.1590/1678-7153.201427403.
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Hagger MS, Chatzisarantis NLD. The Trans-Contextual Model of Autonomous Motivation in Education: Conceptual and Empirical Issues and Meta-Analysis. Rev Educ Res. 2016; 86(2):360-470. doi: 10.3102/0034654315585005.
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Hagger MS, Chatzisarantis NLD, Harris J. The Process by which Relative Autonomous Motivation Affects Intentional Behavior: Comparing Effects Across Dieting and Exercise Behaviors. Motiv Emot. 2006; 30:306-320. doi: 10.1007/s11031-006-9046-5.
33
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Malnutrition and its Related Factors among Children under Five Years of Age
Background: Malnutrition is one of public health concerns among children leading to high morbidity and mortality. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence and the determinants of malnutrition among under-five-year-old children in Zahedan, Iran.Methods: This cross-sectional study included under-five children and their mothers who attended Zahedan comprehensive urban health centers. The participants were recruited from a quota sampling. Data on the characteristics of children and mothers were obtained from the child care records, and maternal reporting when necessary. Weight and height of children were measured according to the standard protocol by a trained person. Malnutrition was measured in terms of underweight, stunting and wasting. Multivariable logistic regression analysis and the area under the curve (AUC) were used to identify determinants of malnutrition.Results: A total of 825 mother-child pairs were included. Prevalence of underweight, stunting and wasting was 7.6%, 20.6% and 5.8%, respectively. The results of multivariable analysis revealed that underweight may be predicted by mother’s education, low birth weight (LBW), birth interval, nutrition style, age of introduction of complementary feeding (AUC=0.75); stunting by sex, age, maternal age, father’s education, family size, LBW, birth order and nutrition style (AUC=0.67) and wasting by sex, age, mother’s education, LBW and nutrition style (AUC=0.72). LBW was a significant shared determinant in the nomograms with an odds ratio of over 2.00.Conclusion: Our findings demonstrate a moderate to high prevalence of malnutrition and identify a combination of parent's educational attainment, LBW, birth order, birth interval and nutritional practice as determinants of malnutrition among children under five years of age, in Zahedan.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_17538_704b38eaf21ca4c59af89845e3234e04.pdf
2022-02-01
15412
15425
10.22038/ijp.2021.55670.4384
Risk factors
Malnutrition
preschool children
Zahedan
Javid
Dehghan Haghighi
javid_dehghan@yahoo.com
1
Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical sciences, Zahedan, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Erfan
Ayubi
aubi65@gmail.com
2
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
AUTHOR
Simin
Sadeghi-Bojd
sisadegh@yahoo.com
3
Children and Adolescents Health Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
AUTHOR
Behzad
Narouei
behi.narouei@yahoo.com
4
Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
AUTHOR
Perez-Escamilla R, Bermudez O, Buccini GS, Kumanyika S, Lutter CK, Monsivais P, et al. Nutrition disparities and the global burden of malnutrition. BMJ. 2018; 361:k2252.
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Mohseni M, Aryankhesal A, Kalantari N. Prevalence of Malnutrition among Iran’s Under Five-Year-Old Children and the Related Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Iran J Pediatr. 2018; 28(1):e9189.
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Pravana NK, Piryani S, Chaurasiya SP, Kawan R, Thapa RK, Shrestha S. Determinants of severe acute malnutrition among children under 5 years of age in Nepal: a community-based case-control study. BMJ open. 2017; 7(8):e017084.
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Rahman MS, Howlader T, Masud MS, Rahman ML. Association of Low-Birth Weight with Malnutrition in Children under Five Years in Bangladesh: Do Mother's Education, Socio-Economic Status, and Birth Interval Matter? PloS one. 2016; 11(6):e0157814.
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Mansori K, Khosravi Shadmani F, Mirzaei H, Vesal Azad R, Khateri S, Mansouri Hanis S, et al. Prevalence of stunting in Iranian children under five years of age: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran. 2018; 32:103.
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Motedayen M, Dousti M, Sayehmiri F, Pourmahmoudi AA. An Investigation of the Prevalence and Causes of Malnutrition in Iran: a Review Article and Meta-analysis. Clinical nutrition research. 2019; 8(2):101-18.
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Ghaljaei F, Nadrifar M, Ghaljeh M. Prevalence of Malnutrition among 1-36 Month Old Children Hospitalized at Imam Ali Hospital in Zahedan. Iran Journal of Nursing. 2009; 22(59):8-14.
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Karajibani M, Shaykhei M, Montazerifar F, Eftekharenia M. Prevalence of Malnutrition in Children under 6 Years in Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. Zahedan Journal of Research in Medical Sciences. 2014; 16(8):20-4.
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Shafieian T, Latiff L, Soo Lee M, Mazidi M, Ghayour Mobarhan M, Tabatabaei G, et al. Determinants of Nutritional Status in Children living in Mashhad, Iran. International Journal of Pediatrics. 2014; 2(2.1):23-.
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Sharifzadeh G, Mehrjoofard H, Raghebi S. Prevalence of Malnutrition in under 6-year Olds in South Khorasan, Iran. Iran J Pediatr. 2010; 20(4):435-41.
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Bisai S. Prevalence of Undernutrition among Santal tribal Preschool Children of Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India. International Journal of Pediatrics. 2014; 2(4.3):347-54.
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Duwarah S, Bisai S, Barman H. Prevalence of Undernutrition among Preschool Children under Five Attending Pediatric OPD in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Northeastern India. International Journal of Pediatrics. 2015; 3(2.2):527-33.
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Zhang J, Shi J, Himes JH, Du Y, Yang S, Shi S, et al. Undernutrition status of children under 5 years in Chinese rural areas - data from the National Rural Children Growth Standard Survey, 2006. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2011; 20(4):584-92.
25
Abera L, Dejene T, Laelago T. Prevalence of malnutrition and associated factors in children aged 6-59 months among rural dwellers of damot gale district, south Ethiopia: community based cross sectional study. International journal for equity in health. 2017; 16(1):111-.
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Basit A, Nair S, Chakraborthy K, Darshan B, Kamath A. Risk factors for under-nutrition among children aged one to five years in Udupi taluk of Karnataka, India: A case control study. The Australasian medical journal. 2012; 5(3):163-7.
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Rutstein SO. Effects of preceding birth intervals on neonatal, infant and under‐five year’s mortality and nutritional status in developing countries: evidence from the demographic and health surveys. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics. 2005; 89(S1).
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Wong HJ, Moy FM, Nair S. Risk factors of malnutrition among preschool children in Terengganu, Malaysia: a case control study. BMC public health. 2014; 14:785.
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Darsene H, Geleto A, Gebeyehu A, Meseret S. Magnitude and predictors of undernutrition among children aged six to fifty nine months in Ethiopia: a cross sectional study. Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique. 2017; 75:29.
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Wasihun AG, Dejene TA, Teferi M, Marugán J, Negash L, Yemane D, et al. Risk factors for diarrhea and malnutrition among children under the age of 5 years in the Tigray Region of Northern Ethiopia. PloS one. 2018; 13(11):e0207743-e.
31
Nshimyiryo A, Hedt-Gauthier B, Mutaganzwa C, Kirk CM, Beck K, Ndayisaba A, et al. Risk factors for stunting among children under five years: a cross-sectional population-based study in Rwanda using the 2015 Demographic and Health Survey. BMC public health. 2019; 19(1):175.
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33
Rathaur VK, Pathania M, Pannu C, Jain A, Dhar M, Pathania N, et al. Prevalent infant feeding practices among the mothers presenting at a tertiary care hospital in Garhwal Himalayan region, Uttarakhand, India. Journal of family medicine and primary care. 2018; 7(1):45-52.
34
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35
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
A Comparison Study of the norms of Tehran and Iran in the Performance of 1-42-month-old children on the Bayley Scale
Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. AbstractBackground: There is a wide variety of sociocultural and environmental background characteristics in different geographical places of Iran. The aim of this study was to investigate the rates of developmental delay in Tehran in comparison to the norm of Iran, using the Bayley III measure.Methods: This cross sectional study was a part of a national study conducted in Iran, between 2014 and 2016. During the study period, five hundred fifty Persian speaking children in Tehran were included. The sampling was in proportion to the population of children covered in each region. First, the differences between the scaled scores, based on the norms of Tehran and Iran were calculated and then, a one sample Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) was used, which showed a significant difference between the scaled scores. Next, we used a univariate analysis to find which scales these significant differences were generated from. Finally, the rate of children with low scores (<-1SD, and <-2 SD) were compared by means of the McNemar analyses.Results: The numbers of male participants were 310 (54.5%). The mothers in the sample of Tehran had higher educational levels in comparison to those in the sample of Iran (P= 0.001). Considering Iran’s norm compared to Tehran’s norm leads to significantly fewer rates of delay, on cognition scale (<-1SD; 11.6% to 19.8%) and fine motor scale (<-1SD; 15.1% to 21.1%)(<-2SD; 1.6% to 3.3%) respectively (p <0.01). The differences in estimation rate were somewhat age-dependent. The greatest difference between the norm of Tehran and Iran was in the age group of “25 months 16 days to 42 months 15 days”.Conclusion: In some developmental domains, the norm of Iran in comparison to that of Tehran indicates a lower rate of children with developmental delay.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_19270_67ebb071dfc3bf626119168f45a0abbb.pdf
2022-02-01
15426
15438
10.22038/ijp.2021.57436.4509
Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development
testing norms
Child development
Infants
toddlers
Farin
Soleimani
soleimani_farin@yahoo.com
1
MD, Pediatrician, Research Professor, Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, Speech & Language Pathology Department, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Adis
Kraskian
farinir@yahoo.com
2
PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Mehdi
Noroozi
noroozimehdi04@gmail.com
3
PhD, Assistant Professor of Epidemiology, Substance Abuse and Dependence Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Ali
khakshour
dr.khakshour@yahoo.com
4
Clinical Research Development Unit of Akbar Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
AUTHOR
Nadia
Azari
azarinadia@gmail.com
5
MD, Pediatrician, Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Almond D, Currie J. Human Capital Development before Age Five. In: Ashenfelter O, Card D. Handbook of Labour Economics. vol 4B: Elsevier. 2011, 1315-486.
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Walker SP, Wachs TD, Gardner JM, Lozoff B, Wasserman GA, Pollitt E, et al. Child development: risk factors for adverse outcomes in developing countries. Lancet. 2007; 369(9556):145-57.
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Azari N, Soleimani F, Vameghi R, Sajedi F, Shahshahani S, Karimi H, et al. A Psychometric Study of the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development in Persian Language Children. Iran J Child Neurol. 2017; 11(1):50-56.
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Soleimani F, Azari N, Vameghi R, Sajedi F, Shahshahani S, Karimi H et al. [Cut off point determination of the Persian version of Bayley Scales of Infant and toddlers Development III test in 1-42 months old children in Tehran city]. Research Report.Tehran, Iran; University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, 2015 (Persian).
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Soleimani F, Azari N, Kraskian A, Vameghi R, Barakati SH, Lornegad H, et al. [The standardisation and cut off point determination of the Persian version of Bayley Scales for assessing the development III of 1-42-month-old infants and toddlers in Iran]. Research Report.Tehran;Iran:University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, 2016 (Persian).
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Lowe JR, Erickson SJ, Schrader R, Duncan AF. Comparison of the Bayley II Mental Developmental Index and the Bayley III Cognitive Scale: are we measuring the same thing? Acta Paediatr. 2012; 101(2):e55-8.
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Anderson PJ, Burnett A. Assessing developmental delay in early childhood - concerns with the Bayley-III scales. Clin Neuropsychol. 2017; 31(2):371-381.
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Chinta S, Walker K, Halliday R, Loughran-Fowlds A, Badawi N. A comparison of the performance of healthy Australian 3-year-olds with the standardised norms of the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (version-III). Arch Dis Child. 2014; 99(7):621-4.
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Walker K, Badawi N, Halliday R, Laing S. Brief Report: Performance of Australian Children at One Year of Age on the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (Version III), the Educational and Developmental Psychologist. 2010; 27:1, 54-58.
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Yu YT, Hsieh WS, Hsu CH, Chen LC, Lee WT, Chiu NC, Wu YC, Jeng SF. A psychometric study of the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development - 3rd Edition for term and preterm Taiwanese infants. Res Dev Disabil. 2013 Nov; 34(11):3875-83.
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Krogh MT, Væver MS, Harder S, Køppe S. Cultural differences in infant development during the first year: A study of Danish infants assessed by the Bayley-III and compared to the American norms, European Journal of Developmental Psychology. 2012; 9:6, 730-736, DOI: 10.1080/17405629.2012.688101.
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38
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Combined effectiveness of the therapeutic benefits of clay in play therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy on children's behavioral-emotional Disorder
Background: The individuals' physical, behavioral, and emotional growth is most significant during childhood and adolescence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of play therapy with clay and cognitive-behavioral therapy on children's behavioral-emotional disorders.Methods: The study was a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test. The participants were selected by simple random sampling and divided into an experimental (n= 15) and a control (n = 15) group. The statistical population consisted of all children aged 7 to 9 years, living in Mobarakeh, Iran, during 2017-18. The intervention of play therapy with clay and cognitive-behavioral therapy was conducted in ten 45-minute sessions; the participants were assessed by the Child Behavior Checklist and finally both prior to and one month after the intervention. Data was analyzed by the use of SPSS software version 23.0.Results: The results of data analysis, on the 30 male participants with a mean age of 8.1 years, showed that after the therapeutic intervention, there was a significant decrease in the scores of behavioral-emotional problems (p <0.05) of the participants in the experimental group compared to the control group.Conclusion: According to the results, psychotherapeutic interventions of play therapy with clay and cognitive-behavioral therapy can help decrease the behavioral-emotional problems among 7-9-year-old children.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_18055_8803f7c7a89cd68ba288f8074f8de3c8.pdf
2022-02-01
15439
15448
10.22038/ijp.2021.57607.4520
Clay in play therapy
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Behavioral-emotional problems
Maryam
Soleimani Hassanabadi
maryamsoleimany2010@gmail.com
1
MSc, Department of Clinical Psychology, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Amita
Nooien
novinesfahani@gmail.com
2
Assistant Professor , Department of Psychology, Faculty member of Raghib Isfahani Institute of Higher Education,Isfahan,Iran.
AUTHOR
Headley S. Young adolescents' well-being and health-risk behaviors: Gender and socioeconomic differences. (Mental health). Youth Studies Australia. 2002 Jun 1; 21(2):63-4.
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2
Ogundele MO. Behavioral and emotional disorders in childhood: A brief overview for pediatricians. World journal of clinical pediatrics. 2018 Feb 8; 7(1):9.
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Vacher C, Goujon A, Romo L, Purper-Ouakil D. Efficacy of psychosocial interventions for children with ADHD and emotion dysregulation: a systematic review. Psychiatry research. 2020 May 30:113151.
12
Vigerland S, Ljótsson B, Thulin U, Öst LG, Andersson G, Serlachius E. Internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for children with anxiety disorders: A randomized controlled trial. Behavior research and therapy. 2016 Jan 1; 76:47-56.
13
Silk JS, Tan PZ, Ladouceur CD, Meller S, Siegle GJ, McMakin DL, Forbes EE, Dahl RE, Kendall PC, Mannarino A, Ryan ND. A randomized clinical trial comparing individual cognitive behavioral therapy and child-centered therapy for child anxiety disorders. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology. 2018 Jul 4; 47(4):542-54.
14
Ashori M, Dallalzadeh Bidgoli F. The Effectiveness of Play Therapy Based on Cognitive-Behavioral Model: Behavioral Problems and Social Skills of Pre-School Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. jrehab. 2018; 19 (2): 102-115
15
Dos Santos MM, Giglio JS. P-1158-Group play therapy for children promising findings of a systematic revision of literature. European Psychiatry. 2012; 27(S1):1.
16
Shalani B, Azadimanesh P. The Comparison of Efficacy of Group Art Therapy and Puppet Play Therapy on the Social Skills of Children with Attention Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder. J Child Mental Health. 2016; 2 (4):103-112
17
Wong CL, Ip WY, Kwok BM, Choi KC, Ng BK, Chan CW. Effects of therapeutic play on children undergoing cast-removal procedures: a randomized controlled trial. BMJ open. 2018 Jul 1; 8(7):e021071.
18
Chilamakuri S, Nuvvula S, Sunkara N. Play therapy in pediatric dentistry. J Pediatr Dent. 2014 Jan 1; 2:28.
19
Cheng YJ, Ray DC. Child-centered group play therapy: Impact on social-emotional assets of kindergarten children. The Journal for Specialists in Group Work. 2016 Jul 2; 41(3):209-37.
20
Achenbach, T.M. Integrative guide for the 1991 CBCL/4-18, YSR, and TRF Profiles. Burlington, VT: University of Vermont, Department of Psychiatry. 1999.
21
Achenbach TM, Rescorla L. Multicultural understanding of child and adolescent psychopathology: Implications for mental health assessment. Guilford Press; 2007.
22
Minaei A. Adaptation and standardization of Akhenbach's child's behavioral checklist. Self-assessment questionnaire and teacher report form, research in the field of exceptional children. 2006; 19 (1): 529-58.
23
Akbari B, Rahmati F. The Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Play Therapy on the Reduction of Aggression in Preschool Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. J Child Mental Health. 2015; 2 (2):93-100
24
Soleimani S, Fardoost Z. The Effectiveness of a Child-centered play therapy on Internalized Children's Problems. JPEN. 2020; 7 (1):23-30
25
Nikpour G, Zare poor M, Nikpour F. The Effect of Play Therapy with Cognitive Behavioral Approach on Reducing Oppositional Defiant Disorder Symptoms in Children Aged 8 to 11 Years. TB. 2018; 17 (1):62-72
26
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Effect of Selected Motor Games on Executive Functions of Children with Developmental Coordination Disorders
Background: This study aimed to determine the effect of selected motor games on executive functions of children with developmental coordination disorders.Methods: This was an experimental study with pretest-posttest design conducted in Tehran, Iran. The participants were 30 children who were identified and selected based on diagnostic criteria in two stages and were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group performed motor games for 24 sessions during eight weeks, three sessions per week, every other day, and each session for 45 to 60 minutes. In the pretest and posttest, the Coolidge Executive Functioning scale (2002) was used to measure the Executive Functions of the subjects. Disorder Levels were measured using the data analyzed through SPSS software version 22.Results: The results showed that after controlling the pretest levels, organizing, inhibition, decision making-planning, and the overall score of executive functions in the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group, in the posttest (p <0.05).Conclusion: Based on the results, the motor games intervention for eight weeks effectively improved the executive functions of children with developmental coordination disorders and can be used as an appropriate intervention.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_18054_bee9749b589a6dd4cbf69e0af863ac4e.pdf
2022-02-01
15449
15459
10.22038/ijp.2021.57638.4523
Developmental Coordination Disorders
motor interventions
Childhood
Cognitive development
motor game
Samane
Damanpak
sa.damanpak@gmail.com
1
Department of Physical Education, Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mazandaran, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Amir Hamzeh
Sabzi
amir.hamze2005@gmail.com
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
McLeod KR, Langevin LM, Goodyear BG, Dewey D. Functional connectivity of neural motor networks is disrupted in children with developmental coordination disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. NeuroImage: Clinical. 2014; 4:566-75.
1
Kadesjo B, Gillberg C. Developmental coordination disorder in Swedish 7-year-old children. Journal of the American Academy of child & adolescent psychiatry. 1999; 38(7):820-8.
2
Chen I-C, Tsai P-L, Hsu Y-W, Ma H-I, Lai H-A. Everyday memory in children with developmental coordination disorder. Research in developmental disabilities. 2013; 34(1):687-94.
3
Fliers E, Rommelse N, Vermeulen S, Altink M, Buschgens C, Faraone S, et al. Motor coordination problems in children and adolescents with ADHD rated by parents and teachers: effects of age and gender. Journal of neural transmission. 2008; 115(2):211-20.
4
Wilson PH, Ruddock S, Smits‐Engelsman B, Polatajko H, Blank R. Understanding performance deficits in developmental coordination disorder: a meta‐analysis of recent research. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2013; 55(3):217-28.
5
Cairney J, Rigoli D, Piek J. Developmental coordination disorder and internalizing problems in children: the environmental stress hypothesis elaborated. Developmental Review. 2013; 33(3):217-28.
6
Zwicker JG, Missiuna C, Harris SR, Boyd LA. Developmental coordination disorder: a review and update. European Journal of Paediatric Neurology. 2012; 16(6):573-81.
7
Stuss DT, Alexander MP. Executive functions and the frontal lobes: a conceptual view. Psychological research. 2000; 63(3):289-98.
8
McLennan B, McIlveen P, Perera HN. Pre-service teachers' self-efficacy mediates the relationship between career adaptability and career optimism. Teaching and Teacher Education. 2017; 6:176-185.
9
Rahimi-Golkhandan S, Piek J, Steenbergen B, Wilson P. Hot executive function in children with developmental coordination disorder: Evidence for heightened sensitivity to immediate reward. Cognitive Development. 2014; 32:23-37.
10
Michel E, Roethlisberger M, Neuenschwander R, Roebers CM. Development of cognitive skills in children with motor coordination impairments at 12-month follow-up. Child Neuropsychology. 2011; 17(2):151-72.
11
Debrabant J, Vingerhoets G, Van Waelvelde H, Leemans A, Taymans T, Caeyenberghs K. Brain connectomics of visual-motor deficits in children with developmental coordination disorder. The Journal of pediatrics. 2016; 169:21-7.
12
Zelazo PD, Müller U. Executive function in typical and atypical development. 2011.
13
Sabzi AH DS, Tatari Hasan Gavyar M Effect of 12 Sessions of Vestibular Stimulation Exercises on the Balance Performance in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. 2019; 8(3):1-8.
14
Hamidian Iahromi N RF, Haghighat SH. The effect of local indigenous games on executive cognitive functions in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Exceptional Education. 2012; 12(111):29-41.
15
Moradi H, Sohrabi M, Mones Tusi M. The effect of exercises with contextual interference of training on attention problems in children with developmental coordination disorder. Journal of Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences. 2017; 19(5):46-59.
16
Coolidge FL, Thede LL, Stewart SE, Segal DL. The Coolidge Personality and Neuropsychological Inventory for Children (CPNI) Preliminary Psychometric Characteristics. Behavior modification. 2002; 26(4):550-66.
17
Alizadeh H, Zahedipour M. Executive functions in children with and without developmental coordination disorder. Advances in Cognitive Science. 2004; 6(3):49-56.
18
Karim AEA, Mohammed AH. Effectiveness of sensory integration program in motor skills in children with autism. Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics. 2015; 16(4):375-80.
19
LaGasse AB, Hardy MW. Rhythm, movement, and autism: using rhythmic rehabilitation research as a model for autism. Frontiers in integrative neuroscience. 2013; 7:1-9.
20
Karbalaie M, Shojaei M, Ghasemi A. Effectiveness of motor games on clinical symptoms intensity in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Empowering Exceptional Children. 2020; 11(3):1-11.
21
Benzing V, Chang Y-K, Schmidt M. Acute physical activity enhances executive functions in children with ADHD. Scientific reports. 2018; 8(1):1-10.
22
Pan C-Y, Tsai C-L, Chu C-H, Sung M-C, Huang C-Y, Ma W-Y. Effects of physical exercise intervention on motor skills and executive functions in children with ADHD: A pilot study. Journal of attention disorders. 2019; 23(4):384-97.
23
Ball MF. Developmental coordination disorder: Hints and Tips for the Activities of daily living: Jessica Kingsley Publishers; 2002.
24
Eimer M, Van Velzen J, Gherri E, Press C. Manual response preparation and saccade programming are linked to attention shifts: ERP evidence for covert attentional orienting and spatially specific modulations of visual processing. Brain research. 2006; 1105(1):7-19.
25
Norton DJ, McBain RK, Öngür D, Chen Y. Perceptual training strongly improves visual motion perception in schizophrenia. Brain and Cognition. 2011; 77(2):248-56.
26
Velikonja O, Čurić K, Ožura A, Jazbec SŠ. Influence of sports climbing and yoga on spasticity, cognitive function, mood and fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis. Clinical neurology and neurosurgery. 2010; 112(7):597-601.
27
Audiffren M, Tomporowski PD, Zagrodnik J. Acute aerobic exercise and information processing: energizing motor processes during a choice reaction time task. Acta Psychologica. 2010; 129(3):410-419.
28
Leung L-Y, Tong K-Y, Zhang S-M, Zeng X-H, Zhang K-P, Zheng X-X. Neurochemical effects of exercise and neuromuscular electrical stimulation on brain after stroke: a microdialysis study using rat model. Neuroscience letters. 2006; 397(1-2):135-139.
29
Stuss DT, Levine B. Adult clinical neuropsychology: lessons from studies of the frontal lobes. Annual review of psychology. 2002; 53(1):401-33.
30
Snell RS. Clinical neuroanatomy: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.
31
Guyton A, Hall J. Textbook of medical physiology, 11th. Elsevier Inc.; 2006. p. 717-22.
32
Schott N, El-Rajab I, Klotzbier T. Cognitive-motor interference during fine and gross motor tasks in children with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Research in developmental disabilities. 2016; 57:136-48.
33
Missiuna C, Ont OR. Children with developmental coordination disorder: At home and in the classroom: CanChild Centre for Childhood Disability Research; 1999.
34
Goldstein S, Goldstein M. Managing attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children: A guide for practitioners: John Wiley & Sons Inc; 1998.
35
Fong SS, Tsang WW, Ng GY. Taekwondo training improves sensory organization and balance control in children with developmental coordination disorder: A randomized controlled trial. Research in Developmental Disabilities. 2012; 33(1):85-95.
36
Wilson PH, Maruff P, Ives S, Currie J. Abnormalities of motor and praxis imagery in children with DCD. Human movement science. 2001; 20(1-2):135-59.
37
Pless M, Carlsson M. Effects of motor skill intervention on developmental coordination disorder: A meta-analysis. Adapted physical activity quarterly. 2000; 17(4):381-401.
38
Lorains M, Ball K, MacMahon C. An above real time training intervention for sport decision making. Psychology of Sport and Exercise. 2013; 14(5):670-4.
39
Barkley RA. ADHD and the nature of self-control: Guilford press; 1997.
40
Khaksar Boldaji MA AH, Kadivar P, Hasan Abadi HR, Arjomandnia A. The Effectiveness of computer-based cognitive training on working memory on attention, response control, and central executive of working memory of children with specific learning disabilities. Social Cognition. 2018; 7(2):172-86.
41
Robatmili S. The effect of computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation on working memory in children with ADHD. International Journal of Psychology (IPA). 2019; 13(1):183-205.
42
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Oxygen Saturation Screening Test: A Useful Method for Predicting Complex Congenital Heart Disease in Newborns
Background: Critical congenital heart diseases (CCHDs) are the most common group of congenital malformations in newborns, the mortality and morbidity of which may be prevented by early diagnosis. As a simple and noninvasive technique in detecting hypoxemia, pulse oximetry can help us in the early diagnosis of complex congenital heart diseases. This study aims to provide information for future clinical and health policy decisions for making a Uniform Screening Panel in the early detection of CCHDs in newborns.Methods: In this study, we determine the prevalence of congenital heart disease in newborns with Oxygen Saturation in the Maternity ward of Imam-Reza Hospital in Mashhad, Iran.Material and Methods: This is a prospective clinical study which was conducted in the Maternity ward of Imam-Reza hospital between March 2018 and March 2019. We recorded Spo2 of the newborns between 4 to 24 hours after delivery by a trained general practitioner using RS232C/NOVAMETRIX Pulse Oximetry device. The newborn also underwent a comprehensive clinical examination by a neonatologist, and further cardiological evaluation was performed afterward. A pediatric cardiologist performed Echocardiography for the final diagnosis if there was no evidence of other non-cardiac pathologies. Statistical analysis of data was done by SPSS version 24.Results: Out of a total of 418 newborns screened by a pulse oximetry device, four newborns were screen-positive, and had pulse oximetry tests with Spo2 results. Two of these patients were reported to have complex congenital heart diseases, subsequently. The remaining two newborns with positive screening tests had no congenital heart disease in echocardiography evaluation.Conclusion: This study revealed that a pulse oximetry screening test could be beneficial for detecting many of the newborns with CCHDs before hospital discharge. However, further research studies with larger sample sizes are necessary for a definitive result.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_19547_ed13ec279af18b119d89f58a0fafb12b.pdf
2022-02-01
15460
15465
10.22038/ijp.2022.59225.4610
SpO2
Complex congenital heart diseases
Pulse Oximetry
Behzad
Alizadeh
alizadehbeh@gmail.com
1
Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology division, Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
AUTHOR
Ahmad Shah
Farhat
raikaravan@gmail.com
2
Neonatal Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Nazanin
Hazrati
nazaninhazrati68@gmail.com
3
General Physician, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Corresponding Author:
AUTHOR
Diller CL, Kelleman MS, Kupke KG, Quary SC, Kochilas LK, Oster ME. A modified algorithm for critical congenital heart disease screening using pulse oximetry. Pediatrics. 2018; 141(5).
1
Peterson C, Ailes E, Riehle-Colarusso T, Oster ME, Olney RS, Cassell CH, et al. Late detection of critical congenital heart disease among US infants: estimation of the potential impact of proposed universal screening using pulse oximetry. JAMA pediatrics. 2014; 168(4):361-70.
2
Uygur O, Koroglu OA, Levent E, Tosyali M, Akisu M, Yalaz M, et al. The value of peripheral perfusion index measurements for early detection of critical cardiac defects. Pediatrics & Neonatology. 2019; 60(1):68-73.
3
Reich J, Connolly B, Bradley G, Littman S, Koeppel W, Lewycky P, et al. Reliability of a single pulse oximetry reading as a screening test for congenital heart disease in otherwise asymptomatic newborn infants: the importance of human factors. Pediatric cardiology. 2008; 29(2):371-6.
4
Willim HA, Supit AI. Critical Congenital Heart Disease in Newborn: Early Detection, Diagnosis, and Management. Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research. 2021; 5(1):107-16.
5
Riede FT, Wörner C, Dähnert I, Möckel A, Kostelka M, Schneider P. Effectiveness of neonatal pulse oximetry screening for detection of critical congenital heart disease in daily clinical routine—results from a prospective multicenter study. European journal of pediatrics. 2010; 169(8):975-81.
6
Hamilçıkan Ş, Can E. Critical congenital heart disease screening with a pulse oximetry in neonates. Journal of perinatal medicine. 2018; 46(2):203-7.
7
Mawson IE, Babu PL, Simpson JM, Fox GF. Pulse oximetry findings in newborns with antenatally diagnosed congenital heart disease. European journal of pediatrics. 2018; 177(5):683-9.
8
Granelli Ad-W, Wennergren M, Sandberg K, Mellander M, Bejlum C, Inganäs L, et al. Impact of pulse oximetry screening on the detection of duct dependent congenital heart disease: a Swedish prospective screening study in 39 821 newborns. Bmj. 2009; 338.
9
Kumar P. Universal pulse oximetry screening for early detection of critical congenital heart disease. Clinical Medicine Insights: Pediatrics. 2016; 10: CMPed. S33086.
10
Turska A, Borszewska MK, Błaż W, Kawalec W, Żuk M. Early screening for critical congenital heart defects in asymptomatic newborns in Mazovia province: experience of the POLKARD pulse oximetry programme 2006–2008 in Poland. Kardiologia Polska (Polish Heart Journal). 2012; 70(4):376-82.
11
Narayen IC, Blom NA, Bourgonje MS, Haak MC, Smit M, Posthumus F, et al. Pulse oximetry screening for critical congenital heart disease after home birth and early discharge. The Journal of pediatrics. 2016; 170:188-92. e1.
12
Hoke T, Donohue P, Bawa P, Mitchell R, Pathak A, Rowe P, et al. Oxygen saturation as a screening test for critical congenital heart disease: a preliminary study. Pediatric cardiology. 2002; 23(4):403-9.
13
Koppel RI, Druschel CM, Carter T, Goldberg BE, Mehta PN, Talwar R, et al. Effectiveness of pulse oximetry screening for congenital heart disease in asymptomatic newborns. Pediatrics. 2003; 111(3):451-5.
14
Thangaratinam S, Daniels J, Ewer AK, Zamora J, Khan KS. Accuracy of pulse oximetry in screening for congenital heart disease in asymptomatic newborns: a systematic review. Archives of Disease in Childhood-Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 2007; 92(3):F176-F80.
15
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Polymorphism of dopamine transporter gene 3'-UTR VNTR in Iranian Azeri Turkish patients with ADHD
Background: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the most common neurobehavioral disorder among children, which several studies have indicated the role of genetic factors in its development. Dopamine transporter gene (DAT1) is one of the candidate genes and a 40-bp variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) in 3'-UTR of the gene is reported to have a role in ADHD. Here we examined the association between DAT1 VNTR and ADHD susceptibility among Iranian Azeri Turkish children.Methods: The study included 202 patients and 143 controls aged 6-12 years. ADHD children were diagnosed according to DSM-IV and "conners scale" and DAT1 3'-UTR VNTR was genotyped by PCR technique.Results: The genotypes and allelic distribution of the DAT1 3'-UTR VNTR were not significantly different between the case and control groups (p>0.05) but a significant difference was found in allelic frequencies when the analysis was confined to females (p=0.029).Conclusion: Our results do not support the role of 10 or 9-repeat alleles as risk alleles in the studied subjects but an association was found between 11-repeat allele and the susceptibility to ADHD in females.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_19553_514ea95d29f1a60ed7262361f7d4131e.pdf
2022-02-01
15466
15473
10.22038/ijp.2022.59297.4621
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
ADHD
DAT1
SLC6A3
3' -UTR VNTR
Adel
Abdi
abdi.adeel69@gmail.com
1
Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Narges
Zeinalzadeh
nzeinalzadeh@gmail.com
2
Assistant professor of Molecular Genetics, Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Leila
Mehdizadeh Fanid
lfanid@yahoo.co.uk
3
Assistant professor of Neuroscience, Division of Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Nava
Khalilinejad
nava.kh92@gmail.com
4
Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Science, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Polanczyk GV, Willcutt EG, Salum GA, Kieling C, Rohde LA. ADHD prevalence estimates across three decades: an updated systematic review and meta-regression analysis. Int J Epidemiol. 2014; 43(2):434-442.
1
Simon V, Czobor P, Bálint S, Mészáros A, Bitter I. Prevalence and correlates of adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry. 2009; 194(3):204-211.
2
Association AP. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5®): American Psychiatric Pub; 2013.
3
Shooshtary MH, Chimeh N, Najafi M, Mohamadi MR, Yousefi-Nouraie R, Rahimi-Mvaghar A. The prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in Iran: A systematic review. Iran J Psychiatry. 2010; 5(3):88.
4
Faraone SV, Larsson H. Genetics of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Mol Psychiatry. 2019; 24(4):562-575.
5
Faltraco F, Palm D, Uzoni A, Borchert L, Simon F, Tucha O, et al. Dopamine adjusts the circadian gene expression of Per2 and Per3 in human dermal fibroblasts from ADHD patients. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2021; 128(7):1135-1145.
6
Shang C-Y, Lin H-Y, Gau SS-F. Effects of the dopamine transporter gene on striatal functional connectivity in youths with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Psychol Med. 2021; 51(5):835-845.
7
Faraone SV. The pharmacology of amphetamine and methylphenidate: relevance to the neurobiology of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and other psychiatric comorbidities. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2018; 87:255-270.
8
Yang B, Chan RC, Jing J, Li T, Sham P, Chen RY. A meta‐analysis of association studies between the 10‐repeat allele of a VNTR polymorphism in the 3′‐UTR of dopamine transporter gene and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2007; 144(4):541-550.
9
Bonvicini C, Faraone S, Scassellati C. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of genetic, pharmacogenetic and biochemical studies. Mol Psychiatry. 2016; 21(7):872-884.
10
Bieliński M, Jaracz M, Lesiewska N, Tomaszewska M, Sikora M, Junik R, et al. Association between COMT Val158Met and DAT1 polymorphisms and depressive symptoms in the obese population. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2017; 18(13):2221-2229.
11
Li L, Bao Y, He S, Wang G, Guan Y, Ma D, et al. The association between genetic variants in the dopaminergic system and posttraumatic stress disorder: a meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016; 95(11).
12
Taylor S. Molecular genetics of obsessive–compulsive disorder: a comprehensive meta-analysis of genetic association studies. Mol Psychiatry. 2013; 18(7):799-805.
13
Cook Jr EH, Stein MA, Krasowski MD, Cox NJ, Olkon DM, Kieffer JE, et al. Association of attention-deficit disorder and the dopamine transporter gene. Am J Hum Genet. 1995; 56(4):993.
14
Banoei M, Majidizadeh T, Shirazi E, Moghimi N, Ghadiri M, Najmabadi H, et al. No association between the DAT1 10‐repeat allele and ADHD in the Iranian population. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2008; 147(1):110-111.
15
El-Tarras AE, Alsulaimani AA, Awad NS, Mitwaly N, Said MM, Sabry AM. Association study between the dopamine-related candidate gene polymorphisms and ADHD among Saudi Arabia population via PCR technique. Mol Biol Rep. 2012; 39(12):11081-11086.
16
Qian Q, Wang Y, Zhou R, Yang L, Faraone SV. Family‐based and case‐control association studies of DRD4 and DAT1 polymorphisms in Chinese attention deficit hyperactivity disorder patients suggest long repeats contribute to genetic risk for the disorder. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2004; 128(1):84-89.
17
Wohl M, Boni C, Asch M, Cortese S, Orejarena S, Mouren M, et al. Lack of association of the dopamine transporter gene in a French ADHD sample. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2008; 147(8):1509-1510.
18
Kim YS, Leventhal BL, Kim S-J, Kim B-N, Cheon K-A, Yoo H-J, et al. Family-based association study of DAT1 and DRD4 polymorphism in Korean children with ADHD. Neurosci Lett. 2005; 390(3):176-181.
19
Wiguna T, Ismail RI, Winarsih NS, Kaligis F, Hapsari A, Budiyanti L, et al. Dopamine transporter gene polymorphism in children with ADHD: a pilot study in Indonesian samples. Asian J Psychiatr. 2017; 29:35-38.
20
Asherson P, Brookes K, Franke B, Chen W, Gill M, Ebstein RP, et al. Confirmation that a specific haplotype of the dopamine transporter gene is associated with combined-type ADHD. Am J Psychiatry. 2007; 164(4):674-677.
21
Grünblatt E, Werling AM, Roth A, Romanos M, Walitza S. Association study and a systematic meta-analysis of the VNTR polymorphism in the 3′-UTR of dopamine transporter gene and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Neural Transm. 2019; 126(4):517-529.
22
Miller G, Madras B. Polymorphisms in the 3′-untranslated regions of human and monkey dopamine transporter genes affect reporter gene expression. Mol Psychiatry. 2002; 7(1):44-55.
23
Kanno K, Ishiura S. The androgen receptor facilitates inhibition of human dopamine transporter (DAT1) reporter gene expression by HESR1 and HESR2 via the variable number of tandem repeats. Neurosci Lett. 2012; 525(1); 54-59.
24
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Effects of External and Internal Focus of Attention on Learning a Static Balance Skill in Children with Mild Mental Retardation
Background: This study examines the effects of adopting external and internal focus of attention on learning a static balance skill in children with mild mental retardation.Methods: The participants included 45 children with mild mental retardation in three groups: external focus, internal focus, and control. Motor tasks were used for the static balance, and the time children performed the skills without error was considered as the dependent variable. The students performed the pretest, the acquisition phase (including five 3-minute practice blocks), and posttest. In each exercise block, the children in the external focus group were instructed to focus on a red marker on the ground, while children in the internal focus group focused on their feet.Results: Descriptive findings showed that the age means of the participants in external focus, internal focus, and control groups were 14.29, 14.62, and 13.84 years, respectively. And the means of their BMI were 21.27, 23.52, and 23.51 kg/m2, respectively. The results showed that external focus could improve motor learning. However, there was no significant difference between mean scores of the internal focus and control groups. Furthermore, children in the external focus group reported that they focused more on the external sign (red marker) rather than the internal sign (body part) when performing the skills, while the opposite was true for those in the internal focus group.Conclusion: The results show that children with mental retardation benefited from adopting an external focus of attention to learn a static balance. This finding may indicate that these children have mechanisms such as goal-action coupling, which are needed to learn new motor skills through external focus of attention.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_19378_e3b8b6958ff22a7c960fca689de231ba.pdf
2022-02-01
15474
15481
10.22038/ijp.2021.61229.4715
Focus of attention
goal-action
Mental Retardation
Static balance
Amir
Dana
amirdana2010@gmail.com
1
Associate Professor, Department of Physical Education, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Jalil
Moradi
j-moradi@araku.ac.ir
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Arak University, Arak, Iran.
AUTHOR
Mir Hamid
Salehian
mh.salehian@gmail.com
3
Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Parastoo
Shayan Matin
paras2shayan@gmail.com
4
Department of Physical Education, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Wulf G., Lewthwaite, R. Optimizing performance through intrinsic motivation and attention for learning: the OPTIMAL theory of motor learning. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2016; 23: 1382-1414.
1
Salehian M.H., Hosseini F.S., Aghdasi M.T., Yasrebi B. Increasing the external focus of attention enhances the centre of mass displacement in basketball free shot, Sport Science. 2021; 13(2): 81-88.
2
Salehian M.H., Yasrebi B, Afkhami I., Zehsaz F., Fazlollahi S. Influence of Attentional–Focus on Center of Mass Displacement of Body Different Segments in Basketball Set Shot. Annals of Biological Research. 2012; 2 (3): 394-400
3
Abdollahipour R., Land W. M., Cereser A., & Chiviacoesky S. External relative to internal attentional focus enhances motor performance and learning in visually impaired individuals. Disability & Rehabilitation. 2019; 8: 1-10.
4
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5
Abdollahipour R., Wulf G., Psotta R., Nieto M. P. Performance of gymnastics skill benefits from an external focus of attention. Journal of Sports Science. 2015; 33: 1807-1813.
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Chiviacowsky S., Wulf G., Avila L. T. G. An external focus of attention enhances motor learning in children with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research. 2010: 57(7): 627-634.
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Flores F. S., Gomes Schild J. F., Chiviacowsky S. Benefits of external focus instructions on the learning of a balance task in children of different ages. International Journal of Sport Psychology. 2015; 46(4): 311-320.
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Ghorbani S., Dana A., Fallah Z. The effects of external and internal focus of attention on motor learning and promoting learner’s focus. Biomedical Human Kinetics. 2019: 11: 175-180.
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10
Wulf G., Su J. External focus of attention enhances golf shot accuracy in beginners and experts. Research Quarterly for Exercise & Sport. 2007; 78: 384-389.
11
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12
Wulf G., Su, J. An External Focus of Attention Enhances Golf Shot Accuracy in Beginners and Experts, Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. 2007; 78(4):384-9.
13
Ghorbani S., Dana A., Christodoulides E. Effects of external focus of attention on learning static balance among girls with ADHD. Biomedical Human Kinetics.2020; 12(1): 69-74.
14
Saemi E., Porter J. M., Wulf G., Ghotbi-Varzaneh A., Bakhtiari S. Adopting an external focus of attention facilitates motor learning in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Kinesiology. 2013; 45: 179-185
15
Baniasadi T., Namazizadeh M., Sheikh M. Attentional focus can affect sway in postural and supra-postural tasks in community-dwelling older adults. Annals of Applied Sport Science. 2019; 6(3): 31-37.
16
Baniasadi T., Namazi Zadeh M., Sheikh M. The effects of balance training and focus of attention on sway in postural and supra-postural tasks in the elderly population. Motor Behavior. 2019; 11(36): 89-104.
17
Saeedpour-Parizi M. R., Hassan S. E., Azad A. Baute K. J., Baniasadi T., Shear J. B. Target position and avoidance margin effects on path planning in obstacle avoidance. Scientific Reports. 2021; 11: 15285
18
Dana A., Sabzi A., Christodoulides E. The effect of virtual reality exercises on dynamic balance of children with developmental coordination disorder. Journal of Humanities Insights. 2019; 3(3): 123-128.
19
Dana A., Sabzi A. H., Ghorbani S., Ghiami Rad A. The effect of diurnal rhythms on static and dynamic balance performance. Biomedical Human Kinetics. 2021: 13(1): 205-211.
20
Ghorbani S., Bund A. Throwing skills: Analysis of movement phases in early motor learning. Perceptual & Motor Skills. 2017; 124(2): 502-513.
21
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Diagnostic Accuracy of the Children's Communication Checklist-Persian in Identifying Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Background: This study examined the diagnostic accuracy of the children's communication checklist-Persian version (CCC-Persian) in differentiating children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) from typically developing (TD) children.Methods: The parents of 47 children with ASD and the parents of 104 TD children completed the CCC-Persian. The children were monolingual Persian-speakers between 5 and 11 years of age. The sensitivity, specificity, likelihood ratios, and cut-off score of the CCC-Persian were calculated in identifying children with ASD.Results: The mean pragmatic composite score (PCS) of the CCC-Persian was significantly lower in children with ASD than in the TD children (P>0.05). Corresponding cut-off score, sensitivity, and specificity were 107, 86%, and 97%, respectively. The positive and negative likelihood ratios were obtained as about 30 and 0.14, respectively.Conclusion: The CCC-Persian has the potential to be used as a valid clinical tool for diagnosing pragmatic language impairment or screening ASD in Persian-speaking children.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_19560_641e766916be6aad96483bd852692c95.pdf
2022-02-01
15482
15494
10.22038/ijp.2022.61564.4736
sensitivity
specificity
Pragmatic deficit
Autism
Children' s Communication Checklist
Screening
Alireza
Aghaz
aghaz93@gmail.com
1
Speech Therapist (MSc.), Department of Speech Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
AUTHOR
Yalda
Kazemi
y.kazemi@hotmail.com
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Speech Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Afsaneh
Karbasi-Amel
afsanehkarbasi@yahoo.com
3
Assistant Professor of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Behavioural Sciences Research Centre, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
AUTHOR
Mahbubeh
Nakhshab
m_nakhshab@yahoo.com
4
Lecturer, Department of Speech Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
AUTHOR
Prutting CA, Kittchner DM. A clinical appraisal of the pragmatic aspects of language. J Speech Hear Disord. 1987; 52(2):105-19.
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50
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51
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Syndromic Congenital Chylothorax – a 7q21.13q31.31 Duplication
Congenital chylothorax is a rare cause of respiratory distress in the newborns. It has a high mortality rate and its prognosis depends on the time of the diagnosis, etiology and therapy.The chromosomal gain, duplication of 28 Mb, including more than 200 genes, in the long arm of chromosome 7 (seq [GRCh37] 7q21.13q31.31, chr7:g.89783721_117877082dup) is very rare and is established as the likely etiology in this clinical case.Phenotypic reports of chromosomal imbalances are an important source for genetic counseling.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_19484_4ab122fa9ce7a140391d8133c2dfafaa.pdf
2022-02-01
15495
15498
10.22038/ijp.2022.62053.4758
Congenital chylothorax
genetic syndrome
chromosomal gain
Raquel
Costa
raquelmonteiro91@hotmail.com
1
Pediatric Department, Centro Hospitalar Tondela-Viseu, Viseu, Portugal
LEAD_AUTHOR
Ana
Martins
anaisabelbrm@gmail.com
2
Pediatric Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
AUTHOR
Joaquim
Sá
joaquim@chuc.min-saude.pt
3
Genetic Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
AUTHOR
Ana
Silva
anairodriguesilva@gmail.com
4
Neonatology Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
AUTHOR
Raquel
Henriques
rakelrhenriques@gmail.com
5
Neonatology Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The effect of video games on the behavioral response and self-assessment of pain prior to inferior alveolar nerve block administration in children
Background: Local anesthesia injection is one of the painful and stressful experiences in children during dental procedures. Distraction is one of the non-pharmacological methods for controlling pain during treatments. Using video games is one of the distraction methods. The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of video game distraction on pain control during the inferior alveolar nerve block administration in 6-9-year-old children.Methods: This is a randomized controlled clinical trial, in which 33 girls and 27 boys were divided into control and experimental groups. The experimental group was provided with a video game prior to the anesthesia injection, but the control group only had the parents by their side. Children's behavioral response during anesthesia injection was measured by the face, legs, activity, cry and consolability (FLACC) scale and the Wong Baker Faces Pain Self-Rating Scale. The obtained results were analyzed using independent t-test, chi square, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests in SPSS ver. 16.Results: FLACC scale showed a statistically significant difference between the control and experimental groups (P = 0.013). That is the mean pain score in the experimental group (1.1 ± 10.18) is lower than the control group (2.2 ± 86.24). Also, Wong Baker scale also showed a statistically significant difference between the control and experimental groups in terms of the mean pain self-assessment score (P <0.0001). That is, the mean pain score in the experimental group (1.1 ± 67.82) was lower than that in the control group (4.2 ±62.82).Conclusion: The results of the present study showed that video games have a positive and significant effect on pain control during the inferior alveolar nerve block among 6-9-year-old children.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_19564_3f9e5c35ff353f60edf20da6ffa8060f.pdf
2022-02-01
15499
15510
10.22038/ijp.2022.62447.4774
Pain Control
Distraction
Video Games
Pediatric Dentistry
Masoumeh
Bagheri-Nesami
anna3043@gmail.com
1
1. Professor, Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. 2. World Federation Of Acupuncture-Moxibustion Societies(WFAS),Beijing ,China
AUTHOR
Emad
Erfanian
emad.erfanian@yahoo.com
2
Dentistry student, Dental Faculty, Mazandaran University of Medical Science, Sari, Iran
AUTHOR
Seyyed Jaber
Mousavi
j_mousavi@mazums.ac.ir
3
Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
AUTHOR
Azam
Nahvi
azamnahvi@yahoo.com
4
1. Assistant professor, Dental research center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences , Sari, Iran. 2. Department of Pediatrics , Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Shilpapriya M, Jayanthi M, Reddy VN, Sakthivel R, Selvaraju G, Vijayakumar P. Effectiveness of new vibration delivery system on pain associated with injection of local anesthesia in children. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry. 2015; 33(3):173.
1
Dahlquist LM, McKenna KD, Jones KK, Dillinger L, Weiss KE, Ackerman CS. Active and passive distraction using a head-mounted display helmet: effects on cold pressor pain in children. Health Psychology. 2007; 26(6):794.
2
Spacek A. Modern concepts of acute and chronic pain management. Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy. 2006; 60(7):329-35.
3
Guelmann M. Dental fear in children may be related to previous pain experience during dental treatment. Journal of Evidence Based Dental Practice. 2005; 5(3):143-4.
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6
Folayan MO, Fatusi A. Effect of psychological management techniques on specific item score change during the management of dental fear in children. Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 2005; 29(4):335-40.
7
Aminabadi NA, Erfanparast L, Sohrabi A, Oskouei SG, Naghili A. The impact of virtual reality distraction on pain and anxiety during dental treatment in 4-6 year-old children: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects. 2012; 6(4):117.
8
Srouji R, Ratnapalan S, Schneeweiss S. Pain in children: assessment and nonpharmacological management. International journal of pediatrics. 2010; 2010.
9
Singh H, Rehman R, Kadtane S, Dalai DR, Jain CD. Techniques for the behaviors management in pediatric dentistry. Int J Sci Study. 2014; 2(7):269-72.
10
Law EF, Dahlquist LM, Sil S, Weiss KE, Herbert LJ, Wohlheiter K, et al. Videogame distraction using virtual reality technology for children experiencing cold pressor pain: the role of cognitive processing. Journal of pediatric psychology. 2010; 36(1):84-94.
11
Dahlquist LM, Weiss KE, Law EF, Sil S, Herbert LJ, Horn SB, et al. Effects of videogame distraction and a virtual reality type head-mounted display helmet on cold pressor pain in young elementary school-aged children. Journal of pediatric psychology. 2009; 35(6):617-25.
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Nunna M, Dasaraju RK, Kamatham R, Mallineni SK, Nuvvula S. Comparative evaluation of virtual reality distraction and counter-stimulation on dental anxiety and pain perception in children. Journal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine. 2019; 19(5):277-88.
19
Hegde KM, Neeraja R, Srinivasan I, DR MK, Melwani A, Radhakrishna S. Effect of vibration during local anesthesia administration on pain, anxiety, and behavior of pediatric patients aged 6–11 years: A crossover split-mouth study. Journal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine. 2019; 19(3):143-9.
20
Abdelmoniem SA, Mahmoud SA. Comparative evaluation of passive, active, and passive-active distraction techniques on pain perception during local anesthesia administration in children. Journal of advanced research. 2016; 7(3):551-6.
21
Veneva E, Cholakova R, Raycheva R, Belcheva A. Efficacy of vibrotactile device DentalVibe in reducing injection pain and anxiety during local anaesthesia in paediatric dental patients: a study protocol for a randomised controlled clinical trial. BMJ open. 2019; 9(7):e029460.
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23
Niharika P, Reddy NV, Srujana P, Srikanth K, Daneswari V, Geetha KS. Effects of distraction using virtual reality technology on pain perception and anxiety levels in children during pulp therapy of primary molars. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry. 2018; 36(4):364.
24
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Khatri A, Kalra N. A comparison of two pain scales in the assessment of dental pain in East Delhi children. International Scholarly Research Notices. 2012; 2012.
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35
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Leibovici V, Magora F, Cohen S, Ingber A. Effects of virtual reality immersion and audiovisual distraction techniques for patients with pruritus. Pain Research and Management. 2009; 14(4):283-6.
41
Nuvvula S, Alahari S, Kamatham R, Challa R. Effect of audiovisual distraction with 3D video glasses on dental anxiety of children experiencing administration of local analgesia: a randomised clinical trial. European archives of paediatric dentistry. 2015; 16(1):43-50.
42
Sullivan C, Schneider PE, Musselman RJ, Dummett Jr C, Gardiner D. The effect of virtual reality during dental treatment on child anxiety and behavior. ASDC journal of dentistry for children. 2000; 67(3):193-6, 60.
43
Fakhruddin KS, Gorduysus MO. Effectiveness of audiovisual distraction eyewear and computerized delivery of anesthesia during pulp therapy of primary molars in phobic child patients. European journal of dentistry. 2015; 9(04):470-5.
44
Shah HA, Nanjunda Swamy K, Kulkarni S, Choubey S. Evaluation of dental anxiety and hemodynamic changes (Sympatho-Adrenal Response) during various dental procedures using smartphone applications v/s traditional behaviour management techniques in pediatric patients. Int J Appl Res. 2017; 3:429-33.
45
Lee S, Lee N. An alternative local anaesthesia technique to reduce pain in paediatric patients during needle insertion. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2013; 14(2):109-12.
46
Versloot J, Veerkamp JS, Hoogstraten J. Assessment of pain by the child, dentist, and independent observers. Pediatric dentistry. 2004; 26(5):445-9.
47
Salem K, Kousha M, Anissian A, Shahabi A. Dental fear and concomitant factors in 3-6 year-old children. Journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects. 2012; 6(2):70.
48
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
EVALUATION OF THE ROLE OF ANTIBIOTIC USE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COW'S MILK PROTEIN ALLERGY WITHIN THE FIRST YEAR OF LIFE AMONG PATIENTS TREATED IN THE NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT
Introduction: It has been reported that the incidence of cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) has increased in recent years, especially among infants in the first year of life. It is thought that the use of antibiotics may trigger the development of CMPA by causing intestinal dysbiosis and altering immune response, and thus, it may be a factor responsible for the supposed increase. The relationship between antibiotic use and the development of CMPA has been evaluated in very few studies in the literature. Our aim is to evaluate whether CMPA development is associated with antibiotic use during pregnancy or neonatal period.Method: The development of CMPA within the first year of life among infants hospitalized and followed up in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Karabuk University Faculty of Medicine, Training and Research Hospital, between January 1, 2017 and October 30, 2020, was evaluated.Results: During the study period, 1120 babies were followed up in our NICU. When the data of 975 babies who met the inclusion criteria were evaluated, it was found that the use of antenatal and conclusion postnatal antibiotics did not increase the development of CMPA.Conclusion : The data of our study contradicts the two study of which previously associated maternal and infant antibiotic use with the development of CMPA.This contradiction suggests that the aetiology of CMPA is multifactorial and more studies are needed to elucidate the antibiotic-CMPA relationship.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_19515_93e1377a93ebfea225c7b20b9f7e369c.pdf
2022-02-01
15511
15520
10.22038/ijp.2022.62483.4778
Antibiotic
Newborn
cow' s milk protein allergy
Sadrettin
Ekmen
sadrettinekmen@hotmail.com
1
Karabük University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, 78100, Kılavuzlar/Karabuk. TURKEY
LEAD_AUTHOR
Eylem
Sevinc
dr.eylemsevinc@gmail.com
2
Karabuk University Medicine Faculty
AUTHOR
Hatice
Özkul
hatice.06@hotmail.com
3
Karabük University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family medicine, 78100, Kılavuzlar/Karabuk. TURKEY
AUTHOR
Turan
Derme
drturanderme@gmail.com
4
Ankara City Hospital Neonatal Intensive Care drturanderme@gmail.com
AUTHOR
Høst A. Frequency of cow's milk allergy in childhood. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2002 Dec; 89(6 Suppl 1):33-7.
1
2 .Metsälä J, Lundqvist A, Virta LJ, Kaila M, Gissler M, Virtanen SM. Mother's and offspring's use of antibiotics and infant allergy to cow's milk. Epidemiology. 2013 Mar; 24(2):303-9.
2
Tsabouri S, Priftis KN, Chaliasos N, et al. Modulation of gutmicrobiota downregulates the development of food allergy ininfancy. Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2014; 42:69-77.9.
3
Kuo CH, Kuo HF, Huang CH, et al. Early life exposure to antibi-otics and the risk of childhood allergic diseases: An update fromthe perspective of the hygiene hypothesis. J Microbiol ImmunolInfect. 2013; 46:320-9
4
Marrs T, Bruce KD, Logan K, Rivett DW, Perkin MR, Lack G, Flohr C. Is there an association between microbial exposure and food allergy? A systematic review. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2013 Jun; 24(4):311-320.e8.
5
Celedón JC, Litonjua AA, Ryan L, Weiss ST, Gold DR. Lack of association between antibiotic uses in the first year of life and asthma, allergic rhinitis, or eczema at age 5 years. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002 Jul 1; 166(1):72-5.
6
Celedón JC, Fuhlbrigge A, Rifas-Shiman S, Weiss ST, Finkelstein JA. Antibiotic use in the first year of life and asthma in early childhood. Clin Exp Allergy. 2004 Jul; 34(7):1011
7
Kusel MM, de Klerk N, Holt PG, Sly PD. Antibiotic use in the first year of life and risk of atopic disease in early childhood. Clin Exp Allergy. 2008 Dec; 38(12):1921-8.
8
Verhulst SL, Vael C, Beunckens C, Nelen V, Goossens H, Desager K. A longitudinal analysis on the association between antibiotic use, intestinal microflora, and wheezing during the first year of life. J Asthma. 2008 Nov; 45(9):828-32
9
10.Wickens K, Ingham T, Epton M, Pattemore P, Town I, Fishwick D, Crane J; New Zealand Asthma and Allergy Cohort Study Group. The association of early life exposure to antibiotics and the development of asthma, eczema and atopy in a birth cohort: confounding or causality? Clin Exp Allergy. 2008 Aug; 38(8):1318-24.
10
Eggesbø M, Botten G, Stigum H, Nafstad P, Magnus P. Is delivery by cesarean section a risk factor for food allergy? J Allergy Clin Immunol.2003; 112:420–426.
11
Toro Monjaraz EM, Ramírez Mayans JA, Cervantes Bustamante R, Gómez Morales E, Molina Rosales A, Montijo Barrios E, Zárate Mondragón F, Cadena León J, Cazares Méndez M, López-Ugalde M. Perinatal factors associated with the development of cow's milk protein allergy. Rev Gastroenterol Mex. 2015 Jan-Mar; 80(1):27-31.
12
C. Cohet, S. Cheng, C. MacDonald, M. Baker, S. Foliaki, N. Huntington, et al.
13
Infections, medication use, and the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, rhinitis, and eczema in childhood.J Epidemiol Community Health, 58 (2004), pp. 852-857
14
T.M. McKeever, S.A. Lewis, C. Smith, J. Collins, H. Heatlie, M. Frischer, et al.Early exposure to infections and antibiotics and the incidence of allergic disease: a birth cohort study with the West Midlands General Practice Research Database.J Allergy Clin Immunol, 109 (2002), pp. 43-50
15
M. Wjst, B. Hoelscher, C. Frye, H.E. Wichmann, S. Dold, J. Heinrich Early antibiotic treatment and later asthma.Eur J Med Res, 6 (2001), pp. 263-271
16
Thomas M, Custovic A, Woodcock A, Morris J, Simpson A, Murray CS. Atopic wheezing and early life antibiotic exposure: a nested case-control study. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2006 May; 17(3):184-8.
17
Mullooly JP, Schuler R, Barrett M, Maher JE. Vaccines, antibiotics, and atopy. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2007 Mar; 16(3):275-88.
18
Foliaki S, Pearce N, Björkstén B, Mallol J, Montefort S, von Mutius E; International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood Phase III Study Group. Antibiotic use in infancy and symptoms of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in children 6 and 7 years old: International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood Phase III. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009 Nov; 124(5):982-9
19
K.R. Risnes, K. Belanger, W. Murk, M.B. Bracken.Antibiotic exposure by 6 months and asthma and allergy at 6 years: findings in a cohort of 1,401 US children.Am J Epidemiol, 173 (2011), pp. 310-318
20
Kozyrskyj AL, Ernst P, Becker AB. Increased risk of childhood asthma from antibiotic use in early life. Chest. 2007 Jun; 131(6):1753-9.
21
Garcia-Marcos L, González-Díaz C, Garvajal-Urueña I, Pac-Sa MR, Busquets-Monge RM, Suárez-Varela MM, Batlles-Garrido J, Blanco-Quirós A, Varela AL, García-Hernández G, Aguinaga-Ontoso I. Early exposure to paracetamol or to antibiotics and eczema at school age: modification by asthma and rhinoconjunctivitis. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2010 Nov; 21(7):1036-42.
22
Verhulst SL, Vael C, Beunckens C, Nelen V, Goossens H, Desager K. A longitudinal analysis on the association between antibiotic use, intestinal microflora, and wheezing during the first year of life. J Asthma. 2008 Nov; 45(9):828-32
23
Johnson CC, Ownby DR, Alford SH, Havstad SL, Williams LK, Zoratti EM, Peterson EL, Joseph CL. Antibiotic exposure in early infancy and risk for childhood atopy. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2005 Jun; 115(6):1218-24.
24
Mai XM, Kull I, Wickman M, Bergström A. Antibiotic use in early life and development of allergic diseases: respiratory infection as the explanation. Clin Exp Allergy. 2010 Aug; 40(8):1230-7.
25
Wickens K, Ingham T, Epton M, Pattemore P, Town I, Fishwick D, Crane J; New Zealand Asthma and Allergy Cohort Study Group. The association of early life exposure to antibiotics and the development of asthma, eczema and atopy in a birth cohort: confounding or causality? Clin Exp Allergy. 2008 Aug; 38(8):1318-24
26
Kusel MM, de Klerk N, Holt PG, Sly PD. Antibiotic use in the first year of life and risk of atopic disease in early childhood. Clin Exp Allergy. 2008 Dec; 38(12):1921-8.
27
Celedón JC, Litonjua AA, Ryan L, Weiss ST, Gold DR. Lack of association between antibiotic uses in the first year of life and asthma, allergic rhinitis, or eczema at age 5 years. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002 Jul 1; 166(1):72-5.
28
J.C. Celedon, A. Fuhlbrigge, S. Rifas-Shiman, S.T. Weiss, J.A. Finkelstein
29
Su Y, Rothers J, Stern DA, Halonen M, Wright AL. Relation of early antibiotic use to childhood asthma: confounding by indication? Clin Exp Allergy. 2010 Aug; 40(8):1222-9.
30
Guarner F, Malagelada JR. Gut flora in health and disease. Lancet 2003; 361:512-9.
31
Koletzko S, Niggemann B, Arato A, Dias JA, Heuschkel R, Husby S, Mearin ML, Papadopoulou A, Ruemmele FM, Staiano A, Schäppi MG, Vandenplas Y; European Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition. Diagnostic approach and management of cow's-milk protein allergy in infants and children: ESPGHAN GI Committee practical guidelines. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2012 Aug; 55(2):221-9
32
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Association between Celiac Disease and Eosinophilic Esophagitis among Children, in Isfahan, Iran
Background: The prevalence of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) has increased in recent decades. Recent studies have found that the prevalence of EoE in patients with celiac disease (CD) is much higher compared with the general population. In this study, the prevalence of EoE in children with CD was calculated and their clinical symptoms, endoscopic and histopathological findings were compared.Methods: This was a retrospective study conducted on the data records of the patients diagnosed with celiac disease during 2012-2020, and registered at Imam Hossein Children’s Hospital and the Institute of the Celiac Association in Isfahan, Iran. Clinical findings, endoscopic reports, serological and histopathological data of the patients were recorded and analyzed.Results: A total of 80 children with CD were included in the study. The mean age of the patients with CD and EoE (n=8) was 7.75± 3.99 years, and in children with CD alone (n=72), the mean age was 7.85± 3.83. The most common clinical findings were abdominal pain, anorexia, diarrhea and constipation. There were no significant differences in the symptoms of either group. The most common endoscopic view was duodenal scalloping and esophagitis; and 50% of EoE patients had a normal endoscopic view of the esophagus. With regards to serological findings, the level of TTG-IgA (U/ml) in the CD and EoE group was higher than the CD group (183.73 ± 101.54 vs. 117.07 ± 95.34 U/ml); however, no statistically significant difference was observed.Conclusion: Our study found that the prevalence of EoE in children with CD appears to be higher than in previous studies. We have also shown that the presence of EoE cannot be detected solely based on clinical and even endoscopic results. Therefore, an esophageal biopsy is recommended in celiac patients.
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_19552_a50b863b091928f797f96f91705c20b1.pdf
2022-02-01
15521
15528
10.22038/ijp.2022.62564.4783
Eosinophilic esophagitis
Celiac disease
upper gastrointestinal tract
Epidemiology
Children
Niloufar
Amini
nilufar.amini66@gmail.com
1
Pediatric Ward, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute of Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
AUTHOR
Tooba
Momen
toobamomen@gmail.com
2
Division of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Maryam
Ghaderian
srajaei1983@gmail.com
3
1.Department of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute of Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. 2.
AUTHOR
Hossein
Saneian
saneian@med.mui.ac.ir
4
Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute of Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
AUTHOR
Mohammad Hasan
Emami
mh_emami@med.mui.ac.ir
5
4Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Poursina Hakim Research Institute for Health Care Development, Isfahan Health Care City, Isfahan, Iran
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Transformation Management in Coronavirus Disease: from Hospitalization to Home Care
Proper management of the Corona pandemic is one of the most critical issues causing a serious crisis for the health care system in all countries. This management includes the prevention, treatment and control of complications. Due to the large number of cases in the recent pandemic and the limited health facilities in the hospitals, the use of more cost-effective solutions, especially home care and the use of telemedicine in the management of coronavirus is increasing day by day.Candidates for home treatment must meet certain requirements, including the stability in the patient’s general condition, the possibility of care taking at home by other family members or health care staff, access to personal protective equipment (at least gloves and masks), and not having people with heart, lung or kidney disease among the people living at home. It is also necessary to monitor the person's symptoms regularly. If the patient's symptoms worsen, especially in cases of shortness of breath, worsening of the coughs, decreased level of consciousness or fever for more than 5 days, there is a need to contact the medical system. Providing home care treatment solutions can be considered as a part of Transformation management in the recent Corona epidemic.There is still a lot unknown about how to manage the Covid 19 patients and information in this field is rapidly increasing
https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_19690_a4860e9081d6b30b266e3acf62763e58.pdf
2022-02-01
15529
15534
10.22038/ijp.2022.63854.4852
Corona virus
Management change
Home care
Navid
Habibi
st_n_habibi@azad.ac.ir
1
Assistant Professor, Department of Management, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
AUTHOR
Mohammad Ali
Kiani
kianima@mums.ac.ir
2
Department of pediatric gastroenterology, Akbar medical center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR