Journal of Pediatric Perspectives

original article

Prevalence of Pediatric Obesity in Outpatient Clinics at a Tertiary Maternity and Children’s Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Study

Fatema Ilyas Saboowala; Maysa Saleh; Jeyaseelan lakshmanan; Roaa Alharbi

Volume 12, Issue 5 , May 2024, Pages 18793-18802

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.68816.5099

Abstract

Background: This study assessed the prevalence of obese children at a general pediatric outpatient clinic, Latifa Women and Children Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Associations ... Read More

original article

Short Term Outcome of Preterm Neonates in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Costal Karnataka

Avinash Singraiah; Irshad Abdul Majeed

Volume 12, Issue 5 , May 2024, Pages 18803-18807

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.58769.4600

Abstract

Background: Preterm birth is a major cause of death and a signiﬁcant cause of long-term morbidity around the world. Complications of preterm birth are the single largest direct cause ... Read More Background: Preterm birth is a major cause of death and a signiﬁcant cause of long-term morbidity around the world. Complications of preterm birth are the single largest direct cause of neonatal deaths, responsible for 35% of the world’s 3.1 million deaths a year, and the second most common cause of under -5 deaths after pneumonia. India ranks first among the 10 countries which account for 60% of the world’s preterm births. There is a relative dearth of studies on short term outcomes of the preterm infants in Indian literature. The aim of this study is to find the preterm outcome in terms of morbidity & mortality. Methods: This was a prospective descriptive study done in a tertiary hospital in south Karnataka. A sample size of minimum of 150 preterm babies (<37 completed weeks) was selected using purposive sampling technique. Multiple gestation and babies with major as well as life threatening congenital anomalies were excluded. Preterm care was given as per standard NICU protocol of the hospital. The neonates were assessed daily for signs and symptoms of prematurity complications. The day of onset of symptoms, their duration, appropriate therapeutic intervention done, and time of symptom resolution or poor neonatal outcome (including death) was recorded up to discharge or till 1 month of admission, whichever is earlier. Results: Most of the babies were late preterm, while 13.3% and 16.7% were moderate to very, respectively. About 8.7% of the babies required resuscitation at birth with 2% requiring intubation. Neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia was seen in 66.7%, hypoglycemia in 3.3%, and respiratory distress in 17.3% of the babies. Probable sepsis was seen in 8% of babies while culture proven sepsis was seen in 1.3%. Mortality was 8%. Conclusion: This study shows morbidities more in terms of metabolic, namely hypoglycemia and hyperbilirubinemia. Sepsis, RDS, NEC was comparatively low. Mortality was in line with the global statistics. But we still intend to institute adequate antenatal and postnatal care to improve the outcome quality in premature babies.

original article

Evaluation of Demographic, Clinical and Para clinical Characteristics of Children Admitted with Syncope in Shahid Motahhari Hospital from 2012 to 2020

Mohammad Radvar; Ezzatollah Abbasi; Touraj Masoud

Volume 12, Issue 5 , May 2024, Pages 18808-18816

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.68284.5075

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the precipitating factors, demographic characteristics, clinical and radiological manifestations, as well as the electroencephalographic, echocardiographic, ... Read More

original article

Maternal and Neonatal Vitamin D Deficiency Associated with an Increased Risk of Neonatal Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Ahmed Omran; Radwa Abd El Wahab; Osama Zekry

Volume 12, Issue 5 , May 2024, Pages 18817-18822

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.70701.5199

Abstract

Background: Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) remains a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Neonates are at a significantly high risk of vitamin D deficiency. ... Read More

original article

Breastfeeding in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Casablanca Teaching Hospital Ibn Rochd

SYLLA Abdou el Karim; Mouna Lehlim; Aamal Badre; Salima Hajjaji; Soukaina Lyazidi; Sanaa Ameayou; Mounir Chemsi; Abdourahman Habzi,; Said Benomar; Samira Nani; Samira Hassoune

Volume 12, Issue 5 , May 2024, Pages 18823-18831

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.66858.5009

Abstract

Background: In Morocco, the breastfeeding (exclusive) prevalence has decreased from 51% in 1992 to 35% in 2018. This prevalence was lower in neonatal intensive care units with 12.4% ... Read More

review article

Sickle Cell Disease: A Single Gene Mutation with Varied Presentations

Roopal Khobragade; Balwant Khobragade; Pankaj Narwade

Volume 12, Issue 5 , May 2024, Pages 18832-18840

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.59241.4623

Abstract

Sickle cell disease is one of the commonest severe monogenic disorders seen worldwide. Hemoglobin S (Hb S) is the result of a single base-pair change, thymine for adenine, at the sixth ... Read More

Precocious Puberty: An Unusual Presentation of Hypothyroidism

Nosrat Ghaemi; Rahim Vakili; Sepideh Bagheri

Volume 1, Issue 2 , December 2013, , Pages 51-54

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2013.2165

Abstract

Hypothyroidism is usually associated with delayed pubertal development but in rare occasions precocious puberty may ensue which is seen in cases of prolonged and untreated hypothyroidism. ... Read More

The use of appropriate colors in the design of children's rooms: A Short Review

Maryam Ajilian Abbasi; Ali Talaei; Ardeshir Talaei; Ali Rezaei

Volume 2, Issue 4.1 , October 2014, , Pages 305-312

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2014.3204

Abstract

color has the ability to inspire, excite, soothe, heal and even agitate. This is particularly true for children, who can be extra sensitive to color's impact. So the importance of picking ... Read More

Using Social Network of TELEGRAM for Education on Continued Breastfeeding and Complementary Feeding of Children among Mothers: a Successful Experience from Iran

Mohtasham Ghaffari; Sakineh Rakhshanderou; Yadollah Mehrabi; Afsoon Tizvir

Volume 5, Issue 7 , July 2017, , Pages 5275-5286

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2017.22849.1915

Abstract

Background: Distanceeducation for mothers with suckling babies can have a high effect and more proponents due to short time of such mothers as well as other problems like bringing infant ... Read More Background: Distanceeducation for mothers with suckling babies can have a high effect and more proponents due to short time of such mothers as well as other problems like bringing infant with themselves. Authors of this research have shared an experience on application of social network of Telegram for educational intervention in field of continued breast feeding and complementary feeding of children among Iranian women. Materials and Methods: In this research, social network of Telegram was employed to provide teachings associated with continued breastfeeding and complementary feeding of children to mothers based on the model of Center for Diseases Control of USA (CDC). 90 members, out of 125 mothers who were informed, became member of Telegram group voluntary with informed consent,namely that the participation rate was 72%. The Telegram group called "Mother’s love - Mother’s milk" was designed on August 2016 and has been active for 6 months until this date. The group has been active under the management of an experienced physician and consultation with a pharmacist. Results: Participants of this research reported cell phone, internet, physician, books, and journals as the most-used sources, respectively, to access to information about breast feeding and health of their children. Only five mother of group-member mothers were uneducated or had elementary education level. Also, it was determined that the higher percentage of women who joined Telegram group were housewives compared with the group who had no tendency to join group. 100% of members evaluated membership in Telegram group and subjects related to complementary feeding beneficial and 39 of 41 (95%) participants in an E-survey, were satisfied with learning, and 35 members (85.4%) were satisfied with teaching. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of social networks as potential educational field. Usage of this media, particularly among women groups under specific circumstance of pregnancy, can be beneficial.

Hyperbilirubinemia and Neonatal Infection

Gholmali Maamouri; Fatemeh Khatami; Ashraf Mohammadzadeh; Reza Saeidi; Ahmad Shah Farhat; Mohammad Ali Kiani; Fatemeh Bagheri; Hassan Boskabadi

Volume 1, Issue 1 , August 2013, , Pages 5-12

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2013.2026

Abstract

Introduction: Hyperbilirubinemia is a relatively common disorder among infants in Iran. Bacterial infection and jaundice may be associated with higher morbidity. Previous studies have ... Read More

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Children:A Short Review and Literature

Bibi Leila Hoseini; Maryam Ajilian Abbasi; Habibolah Taghizadeh Moghaddam; Gholamreza Khademi; Masumeh Saeidi

Volume 2, Issue 4.3 , December 2014, , Pages 445-452

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2014.3749

Abstract

Introduction Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a chronic condition that affects millions of children and often persists into adulthood. ADHD includes a combination ... Read More

original article

Electroencephalogram in cirrhotic children without clinical encephalopathy

iraj shahramian; Mohammad Hassan Mohammadi; Negar Shafiei sabet; Alireza Aminisefat; Fatemeh Sharafi; Mahdi Afshari

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 06 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.71148.5222

Abstract

AbstractIntroductionThis study aims to determine the electroencephalogram (EEG) findings in children with hepatic cirrhosis that occurred without clinical encephalopathy.Materials and ... Read More

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case report

Not to miss a subglottic hemangioma in an infant: a case report in a 3 months old boy

Afra Alshahrestani; Ahmad Mohammadipour; Seyed Javad Sayedi

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 09 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.66560.4994

Abstract

Subglottic hemangioma, especially in the absence of the evident skin lesion is a very rare congenital abnormality. Beside this rarity, the diagnosis is very challenging and need assessment ... Read More

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case report

Congenital agenesis of columella, associated with an external auditory canal atresia: Case Report

oussama 44 boughrara

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 12 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.71832.5257

Abstract

Congenital agenesis of columella is an abnormality extremely rare. Only five cases have been reported in the literature to 1999, a fifth case accompanying a facial haemangioma was presented ... Read More

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original article

A series of 7 rare case reports of post covid manifestation in children

Suraksha Ramakrishna Sharma; Mahendrappa kotyal; Surbhi Pravin Rathi; Santosh Kondekar; Praveen Unki; Ankita Chamanna; Jagdish Chandrakant Taur

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 12 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.69563.5138

Abstract

Background: Multisystem Inflammatory syndrome in Children (MIS-C) is a common diagnosis among children in the post Covid-19 era, which usually presents with fever and varied systemic ... Read More

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original article

Efficacy of Point of care Ultrasound to detect Central line tip position in neonates

Shobana Sridhar; Kanimozhi Thandapani; Bharath Kumar Thirunavukarasu

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 12 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.73226.5305

Abstract

Background :Central lines like umbilical vein catheter (UVC) and peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) are essential for administration of drugs, nutrition, and blood products ... Read More

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systematic review

Complications and Outcome of Severe Acute Malnutrition in children under five in Africa: A Systematic Review

Mariame Mohamed Ahamada; Goudja Gassara; Jihua Chen; Minrong Xiang

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 12 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.71861.5273

Abstract

Objectives To examine the complications associated with Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM), and the disease outcome in children under five years old in Africa. Methods: The recommendations ... Read More

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original article

Evaluation of Subgroup Incompatibility In Newborn Jaundice

İbrahim DEGER; Önder Yasar; İlyas Yolbaş; Sabahattin Ertuğrul; Süleyman Yıldız

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 14 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.59434.4634

Abstract

Objective: Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the most serious problems encountered in the newborn period. There are many reasons for newborn jaundice etiology. In this study, we aimed to ... Read More

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case report

Recurrent life-threatening lower gastrointestinal bleed secondary to abdominal tuberculosis in a case of moderate hemophilia A.

Kunal kumar; deepak kumar

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 14 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.76196.5391

Abstract

Background Gastrointestinal tuberculosis can have a plethora of presentations commonly, abdominal discomfort, altered bowel habits, weight loss, fever, or mild rectal bleeds. Also, ... Read More

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original article

Magnitude of neonatal jaundice and its predictors among neonates admitted in neonatal intensive care unit in South Gondar Zone: Facility-based cross-sectional study

Abenezer Melkie; Minale Bezie; Shimeles Biru; Mekonen Haile; Yismaw Yimam

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 14 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.62393.4772

Abstract

Abstract Background: Jaundice in neonate is one of the most common clinical problems. Neonatal jaundice is a yellowish discoloration of the white part of a newborn baby's eyes ... Read More

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original article

Serum Magnesium Level of Patients Admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective Analytical Study

Negar Shafaei-Bajestani; maryam shahrokhi; saeid Sadat Mansouri; amirmohammad davarifardpur; ali afzali

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 26 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.80038.5462

Abstract

Abstract: Objective and aims: The mean prevalence of hypomagnesemia in pediatric intensive care unit is 18-44% in different studies. In patients with hypomagnesemia compared to patients ... Read More

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case report

Sinus Histiocytosis in a Child: A rare case report.

Lavanya Ramakrishnan; AMAR TAKSANDE; Revat Meshram

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 27 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.67369.5029

Abstract

Rosai-Dorfman disease is a self-limiting condition caused by histiocyte proliferation within the sinusoids of lymph nodes and in extranodal tissue. It is a rare disease, particularly ... Read More

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original article

Frequency of Febrile Seizures in COVID-19 Children in Akbar Children's Hospital

Javad Akhondian; Elahe Derakhshan-Nezhad; Matin Dowlat Abadi; Sahel Yazdanpanahi; Niloofar Nikpour; Zahra Chaichy

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 27 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.83258.5489

Abstract

Objectives: Considering the increased incidence of febrile seizures (FS) after omicron emergence, this study aimed to evaluate the frequency of FS in COVID-19 children under 14 years ... Read More

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original article

Vascular Function and Arterial Stiffness in Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children with Covid-19

BEHZAD GHAZANFARI; Alireza Ahmadi; Mohammad Reza Sabri; medi ghaderian; Bahar Dehghan; Chehreh Mahdavi; Davood Ramezaninezhad; Zahra Pourmoghaddas; Mohammad Reza Maracy; Pejman Nemat Gorgani

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 27 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.82414.5479

Abstract

Introduction: Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) is a rare but severe condition that can develop in children who have had COVID-19. It can lead to cardiovascular ... Read More

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original article

Accuracy of the Crib-II for predicting mortality of preterm infants in the NICU

Alireza Esmaeilzadeh; Fatemeh Dorreh; Afsaneh Akhondzadeh; Azam Moslemi; Niloofar Shokatzade

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 27 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.80740.5468

Abstract

Background: Survival of infants admitted to the NICU does not depend exclusively on birth weight and gestational age, but on other perinatal factors and physiological conditions of ... Read More

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review article

Is autism a neurodevelopment disease due to chronic inflammation of Central Nervous System (CNS)?

AIKATERINI SALAVOURA

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 27 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.81284.5471

Abstract

Abstract Aim: Autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) are still regarded and treated as psychiatric disorders. A lot of research evidence support the inflammatory basis of ASDs implicating ... Read More

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original article

Correlation Between Postural Abnormalities, Height, Weight, and BMI with the Level of Physical Activity in Students

alireza babai mazreno; esmat babaei

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 27 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.82483.5480

Abstract

Background: The rate of postural abnormalities, particularly among young individuals, is increasing. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the correlation between postural ... Read More

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original article

Congenital hypothyroidism and kidney and upper urinary tract anomalies in neonates; Is there any association?

Maryam Heidarpour; MohammadJavad Pashnehtalaee; Arman Heydari; Sepehr Omoomi; Mohammad Ali Haghighatpanah; Zahra Payandeh; Niloofar Mirali; Mahsa Esmaeilifallah; Najmeh Rabbanipour; Silva Hovsepian; Mahin Hashemipour

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 27 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.82345.5477

Abstract

AbstractIntroduction: Over the past two decades, there has been a notable increase in the prevalence of extra-thyroidal congenital anomalies among individuals diagnosed with congenital ... Read More

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original article

The effect of oral vitamin A in the prevention of retinopathy of prematurity in premature infants with low birth weight

Maryam Mohammadi; Maryam Shokouhi Solgi; Nasrin Jiriaee; Mohmammad Amin Rezaei; Behnaz Basiri

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 27 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.82758.5484

Abstract

Introduction: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is one of the most common complications in premature babies, whose severe disease can have a long-term effect on the visual performance ... Read More

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original article

Realization of the Purposes of Affective (Emotional) Domain of Physical Education in Male High School Students

alireza babai mazreno; Mohammad Tollabi; Jamal Jamal Fazel Kalkhoran; Fatemeh Sadat Tabatabae

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 27 October 2024

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2024.82527.5482

Abstract

Background: Training the emotional domain through physical activities and movement is considered a novel approach. Physical education offers numerous opportunities for students to engage ... Read More

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Volume 12 (2024)

Volume 11 (2023)

Volume 10 (2022)

Volume 9 (2021)

Volume 8 (2020)

Volume 7 (2019)

Volume 6 (2018)

Volume 5 (2017)

Volume 4 (2016)

Volume 3 (2015)

Volume 2 (2014)

Volume 1 (2013)

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