International Journal of Pediatrics

Personified Orthodontic Treatment of Adults with Malocclusions and Deformations in Dentition Depending on the Degree of Caries Resistance of the Dental Enamel

Ippolitov Yuri Alekseecich; Bondareva Ekaterina Nikolaevna; Tatarintsev Michail Michailovich; Makhmudi Abbas Alireza; Lesnikov Roman Vladimirovich

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12143-12150

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.49505.3961

Abstract

Background: To increase the effectiveness of orthodontic treatment in children with various degrees of dental enamel caries resistance using a personified orthodontic treatment. Materials ... Read More

The Effect of LI14 Acupressure on Children Undergoing Painful Procedures and Infants’ Apgar score: An Overview

Benyamin Seyfari; Ziba Mohsenpour; Somayeh Moeindarbary; Rahele Rahimi; Amirreza Dehghan Tarazjani; Mohammad Reza Hadipanah; Fatemeh Hesari; Fahimeh Khorasani

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12151-12156

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.50366.4008

Abstract

Background: Non-pharmacological methods of pain relief are widely used in some societies/places today. They are readily available, inexpensive and uncomplicated methods that have an ... Read More

A Single-center Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Treatment Efficacy of High Dose Oral Prednisolone with Intramuscular Adrenocorticotropic Hormone in Patients with Infantile Spasm

Shima Imannezhad; Javad Akhondian; Farah Ashrafzadeh; Mehran Beiraghi Toosi; Narges Hashemi; Maryam Emadzadeh; Mohammad Reza Akhondian

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12157-12163

Abstract

Background Infantile spasm is a rare condition in infants from 4 to 7 months old. Treatment varies in different cases. Corticosteroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) are the ... Read More

The Effects of Addiction on Children and Women: A Qualitative Study

Hamideh Mancheri; Mousa Alavi; Zahra Sabzi; Jahangir Maghsoudi

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12165-12176

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.45214.3718

Abstract

Background Substance abuse is regarded as a principle issue in the world which causes numerous devastating challenges for family members of the abuser. This study explores how family ... Read More

The Prevalence of Clinical Symptoms in Children and Adolescents with Covid-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Study

Ali Gholami; Rohollah Hemati; Ali Khorshidi; Milad Borji; Mohammadreza Kafashian; Gholamreza Kalvandi; Asma Tarjoman; Somayeh Mahdikhani; Mehdi Shokri

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12177-12188

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.48934.3925

Abstract

Background In 2019, an unknown disease called coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) began to spread in China. The disease is now widespread in almost all countries and has endangered ... Read More

The effect of Aromatherapy on Pain, Itching, State Anxiety Levels and Respiratory Distress in Children with Burns: A Systematic Review

Farzaneh Barkhordari Ahmadi; Majid Sezavar; Iman Kashani; Sara Ghahremani; Shahrzad Sheikh; Hossein Joghatayee; Zahra Ramazanian Bafghi; Roozbeh Nasibeh; Farzaneh Fazeli; Fatemeh Vafi sani

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 11189-11196

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2019.44997.3707

Abstract

Background: Search of the literature reveals that there is no published systematic review on the effect of aromatherapy therapy on the pediatric and adolescent burns. For this reason, ... Read More

The Effect of Modifying the Sleep Pattern on Reducing the Math Learning Disorder among Elementary School Students

Fatemeh Zahra Hosseinzadeh Javary; Hossein Jenaabadi; Ali Farnam

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12197-12204

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.51757.4116

Abstract

Background The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of sleep pattern modification on reducing the math learning disorder in the sixth-grade elementary school students in the Kerman ... Read More Background The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of sleep pattern modification on reducing the math learning disorder in the sixth-grade elementary school students in the Kerman city, Iran. Materials and Methods: This study was carried out using a semi-empirical, pre-, and post-survey method. A control group and sample population of 2,950, including all of the girl students studying in the sixth grade of the elementary school in the of Kerman in the 2019-2020 academic year, and 40 people with the highest score in the Sleep Disorder Scale for Children (SDSC), who were willing to cooperate with the researcher, were selected as samples and were randomly put into two groups of 20 individuals. The subjects participated in 45-minute sleep pattern modification sessions one day a week for six weeks, and the control group did not receive any council or treatment during this period. At the end of this period, both groups were evaluated using a post-survey approach. The tools used in this study include SDSC questionnaires and Keymath test. Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA), and Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used to analyze the theories. Results: The results of the study showed that sleep pattern modification has a significant effect on math learning, and the modification of sleep pattern effect coefficient on math learning was 0.974. The further results of the study showed that sleep pattern modification significantly affected learning basic concepts, mathematical operations, and applications of mathematics, and the effect of sleep pattern modification on learning basic concepts, mathematical operations, and applications of mathematics was 0.922, 0.904, and 0.935, respectively. Conclusion According to the results, sleep pattern modification can reduce students’ math learning disorder; therefore, it is suggested to examine, and if needed, modify the sleep pattern of students with a math learning disorder.

Clinical and Laboratory Symptoms of Septic Arthritis among Children Hospitalized in Imam Reza Hospital of Mashhad, Iran

Maryam Khalesi; Alireza Ghodsi; Abdol Karim Hamedi

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12205-12211

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.51071.4054

Abstract

Background Septic arthritis is an acute infection of the joint space and a pediatric emergency. Delay in proper diagnosis and treatment, while prolonging the course of ... Read More

Comparison of Postoperative Pain in Two Groups of Children with Bone Fractures Receiving Pethidine and Paracetamol in Kerman Bahonar Hospital: A Clinical Trial Study

Ali Rokni; Majid Sezavar; Abdolmajid Eslahtalab; Mohammad Mobin Mirimoghaddam; Sara Behzadfar; Mohammad Mahdi Jalalpour; Ali Pour Amiri

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12213-12221

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.51516.4094

Abstract

Background Paracetamol and Pethidine are two prevailing analgesics prescribed for postoperative orthopedic patients, each having different side effects and impacts on fracture healing. ... Read More

Reflections on Telemedicine with an Emphasis on Ethical Aspects: A Review

Mohammad Mobin Mirimoghaddam; Fereshteh Bahrami; Rahele Rahimi; Reza Ahmadi; Mahdiye Jafari; Fatemeh Vafi sani; Sahebeh Dadshahi; Masumeh Saeidi

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12223-12233

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.51695.4110

Abstract

Telemedicine refers to a kind of treatment in which all medical interventions, diagnoses, treatment decisions, and recommendations are made using the patient’s data, documents, ... Read More

Ultrasound Measurement of Kidney Dimensions in Premature Neonates

Marjan Esmaeili; Mandana Keshaki; Ladan Younesi; Asieh Karimani; Hasan Otukesh; Mohammad Esmaeili

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12235-12242

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.39892.3392

Abstract

Background Ultrasonography is a non-invasive and accurate diagnostic method to evaluate urinary system and its anomalies in the neonates. Kidney sonographic measurement can be used ... Read More

Relationships of Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions and Lactation Patterns in Lactating Mothers

Elham Alidadi- Shamsabadi; Mitra Savabi-Esfahani; Ali Hashemianfar

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12243-12252

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.45614.3733

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is the best pattern for feeding infants in the first 6 months of life. On the other hand, lactation patterns may be influenced by cultural factors. ... Read More Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is the best pattern for feeding infants in the first 6 months of life. On the other hand, lactation patterns may be influenced by cultural factors. The present study aimed to determine relationships of Hofstede's cultural dimensions and lactation patterns in lactating mother. Materials and Methods: The present cross-sectional study was conducted on 452 mothers with infants 6 months old and younger in 2018. Eight centers were selected from all health centers in Isfahan, Iran through cluster random sampling. The samples were lactating mothers who referred to health centers for receiving self and infant care. Data was collected using two questionnaires. The first questionnaire examined personal and fertility characteristics and lactation patterns. The second questionnaire was a self-administered structured questionnaire for cultural dimensions. Content validity index and relative content validity coefficient were respectively 0.80 and 0.70 for the cultural dimension questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 18.0. Results: The majority of mothers (64.4%, n=291) had exclusive breastfeeding. In the masculinity-femininity dimension, the mean score of exclusive breastfeeding pattern was higher than the non-exclusive breastfeeding (3± 0.48, 2.48±0.50) and there were significant statistical differences between exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding groups (p = 0.03). In other cultural dimensions, despite there being a difference in mean of the dimensions in exclusive breastfeeding and non-exclusive breastfeeding groups, it was not statistically significant. Conclusion: Masculinity-femininity as a cultural dimension was associated with lactation patterns, so that mothers with greater orientation towards masculinity had higher focus on gender roles of a woman such as breastfeeding and they had greater exclusive breastfeeding. But others dimensions were not associated with lactation patterns.

Electrocardiography Parameters’ Changes in Epilepsy and Breath- holding children compared to Healthy Children

Noormohammad Noori; Ali Khajeh; Alireza Teimouri; Elham Shafighi Shahri

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12253-12263

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.49120.3933

Abstract

Background: Breath holding spells (BHS) are paroxysmal events with apnea and postural tone with Electrocardiography (ECG) abnormality and epilepsy status reports. The study aimed to ... Read More

The Relationship between Health Beliefs and Family Functioning with Drug Attitudes among High School Students in Lali city, Khuzestan Province, Iran

Safiollah Hezarian; Saeed Bakhtiarpour; Reza Pasha; Parviz Asgari; Fariba Hafezi

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12265-12274

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.50992.4049

Abstract

Background Drug abuse and its unfavorable consequences are considered the most important concerns and social issues of the present era, and drug abuse and its destructive ... Read More

Comparison of the Severity of Obsession and Working Memory in Children with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Healthy Children

Leila Safaei; Maryam Youzbashi

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12275-12284

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.50337.4006

Abstract

Background Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a heterogeneous condition with distinct subtypes. This study aims to compare the severity of obsession and working memory ... Read More

The Evaluation of Electrocardiography Parameters Changes in Breath‐Holding Children Compared to Controls

Noor mohammad Noori; Elham Shafighi Shahri; Alireza Teimouri

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12285-12295

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.48660.3910

Abstract

Background Breath-holding spells (BHS) are brief periods when young children stop breathing for up to 1 minute and are widely recognized types of non-epileptic severe occasions in early ... Read More

Evaluation of Predictive Factors of Empyema in Children with Parapneumonic Pleural Effusion

Nemat Bilan; Parviz Ahmadi; Shamsi Zaare; Khaled Rahmani

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12297-12304

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.50959.4046

Abstract

Background Empyema is a complication of bacterial pneumonia which has a particular importance due to its significant morbidity and mortality in children. The aim of this study was to ... Read More

The Efficacy of Meperidine for Pain Management in Orthopedic, Dental, and General Surgery in Children: A Review Study

Ali Rokni; Abdolmajid Eslahtalab; Reza Ahmadi; Majid Sezavar; Masoud Gharaei Jomehei; Omolbanin Heydari; Fatemeh Vafi sani; Neda Asadi

Volume 8, Issue 10 , October 2020, Pages 12305-12316

https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2020.51608.4101

Abstract

Background: The present study aimed to assess the efficacy of Meperidine for pain relief in children after orthopedic, abdominal surgery, and laceration repair. Materials and Methods: ... Read More

Volume 10 (2022)

Volume 9 (2021)

Volume 8 (2020)

Volume 7 (2019)

Volume 6 (2018)

Volume 5 (2017)

Volume 4 (2016)

Volume 3 (2015)

Volume 2 (2014)

Volume 1 (2013)

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